Skip to main content

Tango Structures on Curves in Characteristic 2

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Polynomial Rings and Affine Algebraic Geometry (PRAAG 2018)

Part of the book series: Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics ((PROMS,volume 319))

  • 543 Accesses

Abstract

The (pre-)Tango structure is a certain ample invertible sheaf of exact differential 1-forms on a projective algebraic variety and it implies some typical pathological phenomena in positive characteristic. Moreover, by using the notion of (pre-)Tango structure, we can construct another variety accompanied by similar pathological phenomena. In this article, we explicitly show several interesting and mysterious phenomena on the induced uniruled surfaces from (pre-)Tango structures on curves in characteristic 2.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    Here, note the divisibility of the Picard variety.

  2. 2.

    Recall the extension \(0\rightarrow \mathcal {O}_C\rightarrow \mathcal {E}\rightarrow \mathcal {N}^n\rightarrow \ 0\), where \(\mathcal E\) is generated locally by 1 and \(q_i\)’s subjected to \(q_i=d^n_{ij}q_j +b_{ij}\) (see Sect. 3).

  3. 3.

    Here ‘involving’ means ‘inducing’ or ‘inducing a normal uniruled surface whose desingularization is’.

  4. 4.

    The induced uniruled surface is a quasi-elliptic surface of \(\kappa =1\).

  5. 5.

    The induced uniruled surface is also a quasi-elliptic surface of \(\kappa =1\).

  6. 6.

    For details, see the author’s forthcoming paper.

References

  1. Deligne, P., Illusie, L.: Relèvements modulo \(p^2\) et décomposition du complexe de de Rham. Invent. Math. 89, 247–270 (1987)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Ganong, R., Russell, P.: The tangent bundle of a ruled surface. Math. Ann. 271, 527–548 (1985)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Kurke, H.: Example of false ruled surfaces. In: Proceedings of Symposium on Algebraic Geometry Kinosaki, pp. 203–223 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Lang, W.E.: Quasi-elliptic surfaces in characteristic three. Ann. Sci. Ecole Norm. Sup. 12(4), 473–500 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Lang, W.E.: Examples of surfaces of general type with vector fields. In: Artin, M., Tate, J. (eds.) Arithmetic and Geometry, vol. II, pp. 167–173. Birkhäuser, Boston (1983)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  6. Mukai, S.: Counterexamples to Kodaira’s vanishing and Yau’s inequality in positive characteristics. Kyoto J. Math. 53(2), 515–532 (2013). Japanese version: In: Proceedings of the Symposium on Algebraic Geometry, Kinosaki, pp. 9–31 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Matsumura, H.: On algebraic groups of birational transformations. Atti Accad. Naz. dei Lincei 34, 151–155 (1963)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Raynaud, M.: Contre-exemple au “Vanishing Theorem” em caractéristique \(p>0\). In: Ramanujan C.P. (ed.) A Tribute. Tata Institute of Fundamental Research Studies in Mathematics, vol. 8, pp. 273–278. Springer, Berlin (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Russell, P.: Forms of the affine line and its additive group. Pacific J. Math. 32, 527–539 (1970)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Russell, P.: Factoring the Frobenius morphism of an algebraic surface. In: Algebraic Geometry, Bucharest 1982, Lecture Notes in Math. 1056, vol. 1984, pp. 366–380. Springer, Berlin (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Takeda, Y.: Fibrations with moving cuspidal singularities. Nagoya Math. J. 122, 161–179 (1991)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Takeda, Y.: Vector fields and differential forms on generalized Raynaud surfaces. Tôhoku Math. J. 44, 359–364 (1992)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Takeda, Y.: Groups of Russell type over a curve. J. Pure Appl. Algebra 128, 93–108 (1998); Corrigendum 148, 317–318 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Takeda, Y.: Pre-Tango structures in characteristic two. Japanese J. Math. 28, 81–86 (2002)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Takeda, Y.: Pre-Tango structures and uniruled varieties. Colloq. Math. 108(2), 193–216 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Takeda, Y.: Groups of Russell Type and Tango Structures. In: Daigle, D., Ganong, R., Koras, M. (eds.) Affine Algebraic Geometry, The Russell Festschrift, CRM Proceedings and Lecture Notes, vol. 54, pp. 327–334. Centre de Recherches Mathématiques, Montéal, AMS (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Takeda, Y., Yokogawa, K.: Pre-Tango structures on curves. Tôhoku Math. J. 54, 227–237 (2002); Errata and addenda 55, 611–614 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Tango, H.: On the behavior of extensions of vector bundles under the Frobenius map. Nagoya Math. J. 48, 73–89 (1972)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yoshifumi Takeda .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Takeda, Y. (2020). Tango Structures on Curves in Characteristic 2. In: Kuroda, S., Onoda, N., Freudenburg, G. (eds) Polynomial Rings and Affine Algebraic Geometry. PRAAG 2018. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics, vol 319. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42136-6_12

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics