Skip to main content

The Role of Local Perceptions in Environmental Diagnosis

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Participatory Biodiversity Conservation

Abstract

Humans modify landscapes according to their biological, economic, and/or cultural needs, thus establishing direct contact with the environment. Thus, these relationships suggest that human populations have perceptions and a vast traditional ecological knowledge about the historically used resources, which is evidence that human groups may be important allies in studies of nature conservation and environmental diagnoses. In studies of environmental change, it is important to understand how human groups involved in such changes perceive them, since they are part of ecosystems and also responsible for their changes to conservation strategies. Thus this chapter aims, through the literature review and case studies, to discuss the efficacy of the local perception in environmental diagnoses, in the context of modified landscapes, climatic changes, and variation in the abundance of useful vegetable resources for these populations, as well as highlighting some aspects of conceptual and methodological approaches that permeate these studies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 139.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 179.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Adger WN, Dessai S, Goulden M et al (2009) Are there social limits to adaptation to climate change? Clim Change 93:335–354

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Barraza L, Ceja-Adame MP (2005) Los niños de la comunidad: su conocimiento ambiental y su percepcion sobre “Naturaleza”. México. disponível em: http://www.ine.gob.mx/ueajei/publicaciones/libros/420/dieciseis.html. Accessed 17 June 2007

  • Bell S (2001) Landscape pattern, perception and visualisation in the visual management of forests. Landscape Urban Plan 54:201–211

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bezerra TMO (2006) Percepção do ambiente por alunos e professores no entorno da Estação Ecológica de Caetés, Paulista, Pernambuco. 50 f. Dissertation, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife

    Google Scholar 

  • Campos M, Velázquez A, Mccall M (2014) Adaptation strategies to climatic variability: a case study of small-scale farmers in rural Mexico. Land Use Policy 38:533–540

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Campos JLA, Araújo EL, Gaoue OG et al (2018) How can local representations of changes of the availability in natural resources assist in targeting conservation? Sci Total Environ 628:642–649

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dalle SP, Blois S, Caballero J et al (2006) Integrating analyses of local land-use regulations, cultural perceptions and land-use/land cover data for assessing the success of community-based conservation. For Ecol Manag 222:370–383

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dhubháin ÁN, Fléchard M, Moloney R et al (2009) Stakeholders’ perceptions of forestry in rural areas-two case studies in Ireland. Land Use Policy 26:695–703

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ekue MR, Sinsi B, Eyogi-Matig O et al (2010) Use, traditional management, perception of variation and preferences in Ackee (Blighia sapida K.D Koenig) fruit traits in Benin: implication for domestication and conservation. J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 6:12

    Google Scholar 

  • Evans K, Jong WD, Cronkleton P et al (2006) Guide to participatory tools for forest communities. Bogor, CIFOR, p 37

    Google Scholar 

  • Fedrizzi B, Tomasini SLV (2008) Projetando ambientes mais sustentáveis com a elaboração da psicologia ambiental. In: Pinheiro JQ, Gunther H (Org). Método de pesquisa nos estudos Pessoa-Ambiente, São Paulo: Casa do psicólogo 1: 313–342

    Google Scholar 

  • Fernandez-Llamazares A, Luz A, Cabeza C et al (2015) Rapid ecosystem change challenges the adaptive capacity of local environmental knowledge. Global Environ Chang 31:272–284

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fernández-Llamazares Á, Díaz-Reviriego I, Guèze M et al (2016) Local perceptions as a guide for the sustainable management of natural resources: empirical evidence from a small-scale society in Bolivian Amazonia. Ecol Soc 21(1)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fraser DJ, Coon T, Prince MR et al (2006) Integrating traditional and evolutionary knowledge in biodiversity conservation: a population level case study. Ecol Soc 11(2):4

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gaoue OG, Ticktin T (2009) Fulani knowledge of the ecological impacts of Khaya senegalensis (Meliaceae) foliage harvest in Benin and its implications for sustainable harvest. Econ Bot 63:256–270

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gill H, Lantz T (2014) A community-based approach to mapping Gwich’in observations of environmental changes in the lower Peel River watershed, NT. J Ethnobiol 34(3):294–314

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gómez-Limón J, Fernández JVL (1999) Changes in use and landscape preferences on the agricultural-livestock landscapes of the Central Iberian Peninsula (Madrid, Spain). Landscape and Urban Plan 44:165–175

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Granderson AA (2014) Making sense of climate change risks and responses at the community level: a cultural-political lens. Clim Risk Manag 3:55–64

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guerra RAT, Abílio FJP (2005) A percepção ambiental de professores de escolas públicas de ensino fundamental de Cabedelo, Paraíba. In: Abílio FJP, Guerra RAT (eds) A Questão Ambiental no Ensino de Ciências: A formação continuada de professores de ensino fundamental, vol 1. UFPB/FUNAPE/LEAL, João Pessoa, pp 91–104

    Google Scholar 

  • IPCC – Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (2013) Climate change: the physical science basis. Contribution of working group I to the fifth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change

    Google Scholar 

  • IPCC – Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (2014) In: Pachauri RK, Meyer LA (eds) Climate change 2014: synthesis report. contribution of working groups I, II and III to the fifth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change, Genebra, p 151

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones L, Boyd E (2011) Exploring social barriers to adaptation: insights from Western Nepal. Global Environ Chang 21:1262–1274

    Google Scholar 

  • Jost C, Kyazze F, Naab S et al (2016) Understanding gender dimensions of agriculture and climate changein smallholder farming communities. Climate and development 8(2):133–144

    Google Scholar 

  • Kristensen M, Balslev H (2003) Perceptions, use and availability of woody plants among the Gourounsi in Burkina Faso. Biodivers Conserv 12(8):1715–1739

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Leemans R et al (2009) Developing a common strategy for integrative global environmental change research and outreach: the Earth System Science Partnership (ESSP). Curr Opin Environ Sustain 1:4–13

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • López-Hoffman L, Monroe IE, Narváez E et al (2006) Sustainability of mangrove harvesting: how do harvesters’ perceptions differ from ecological analysis? Ecol Soc 11(12):14

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lykke AM (2000) Local perceptions of vegetation change and priorities for conservation of woody-savanna vegetation in Senegal. J Environ Manag 59(2):107–120

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Oliveira RCS, Albuquerque UP, Silva TLL et al (2017) Religiousness/spirituality do not necessarily matter: effect on risk perception and adaptive strategies in the semi-arid region of NE Brazil. Global Ecol Conserv 11:125–133

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rist L, Shaanker RU, Milner-Gulland EJ et al (2010) The use of traditional ecological knowledge in forest management: an example from India. Ecol Soc 15(3)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schwarz ML, Sevegnani L, André P (2007) Representações da Mata Atlântica e de sua biodiversidade através dos desenhos infantis. Rev Brasileira de Biociências 5:744–746

    Google Scholar 

  • Sieber SS, Medeiros PM, Albuquerque UP (2010) Local perception of environmental change in a semi-arid area of Northeast Brazil: a new approach for the use of participatory methods at the level of family units. J Agr Environ Ethics 24(5):511–531

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sieber SS, Silva TC, Campos LZO et al (2014) Participatory methods in ethnobiological and ethnoecological research. In: Albuquerque UP, LVFC C, Lucena RFP et al (eds) Methods and techniques in ethnobiology and ethnoecology. Springer, Recife, pp 39–48

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Silva TC, Medeiros PM, Araújo TAS et al (2010) Northeastern Brazilian students’ representations of Atlantic Forest fragments. Environ Develop Sustain 12:195–211

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Silva TC, Ramos MA, Alvarez IA et al (2011) Representações dos proprietários e funcionários de fazendas sobre as mudanças e conservação da vegetação ciliar às margens do rio São Francisco, Nordeste do Brasil. Sitientibus 11:279–285

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Silva TC, Cruz MP, Araújo TAS et al (2014) Methods in research of environmental perception. In: Albuquerque UP, Cunha LVFC, Lucena RFP et al (eds) Methods and techniques in ethnobiology and ethnoecology. Springer, Recife, pp 39–48

    Google Scholar 

  • Silva TC, Chaves LS, Albuquerque UP (2016a) What is environmental perception? In: Albuquerque UP, Alves RRN (eds) Introduction of ethnobiology. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 93–98

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Silva TC, Medeiros MFT, Peroni N (2016b) Folk classification as evidence of transformed landscapes and adaptative strategies: a case study in the semiarid region of northeastern Brazil. Landsc Res 9:1–13

    Google Scholar 

  • Silva TC, Campo LZO, Balée W et al (2017) Human impact on the abundance of useful species in a protected area of the Brazilian Cerrado by people perception and biological data. Landsc Res 13:1–14

    Google Scholar 

  • Sisifa A, Taylor M, McGregor A et al (2016) Pacific communities, agriculture and climate change. In: Taylor M, Mcgregor A, Brian D (eds) Vulnerability of Pacific Island agriculture and forestry to climate change. Pacific Community (SPC), p 551

    Google Scholar 

  • Smit B, Wandel J (2006) Adaptation, adaptive capacity and vulnerability. Glob Environ Chang 16(3):282–292

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Smith K, Barrett CB, Box PW (2000) Participatory risk mapping for targeting research and assistance: with an example from East African pastoralists. World Dev 28(11):1945–1959

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tatlıdil FF, Boz I, Tatlıdil H (2009) Farmers’ perception of sustainable agriculture and its determinants: a case study in Kahramanmaras province of Turkey. Environ Develop Sustain 11:1091–1106

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tuan Y (1980) Topofilia um estudo da percepção, atitudes e valores do meio ambiente. Difel, Difusão editorial S.A., São Paulo, p 288

    Google Scholar 

  • Wezel A, Lykke AM (2006) Woody vegetation change in Sahelian West Africa: evidence from local knowledge. Environ Develop Sustain 8:553–567

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • WMO – World Meteorological Organization (2014) Weather report for 2050 in Brazil highlights impact of climate change. https://public.wmo.int/en/media/news/weather-report-2050-brazil-highlights-impact-of-climate-change. Accessed 14 June 2018

  • Wolverton SK, Chambers JE, Veteto JR (2014) Climate change and ethnobiology. J Ethnobiol 34:273–275

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Xu J, Chen L, Lu Y et al (2006) Local people’s perceptions as decisions support for protected area management in Wolong Biosphere Reserve, China. J Environ Manag 78:362–372

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zube EH (1986) Local and extra-local perceptions of national parks and protected areas. Landsc Urban Plan 13:11–17

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

da Silva, T.C., de Almeida Campus, J.L., da Silva Oliveira, R.C. (2020). The Role of Local Perceptions in Environmental Diagnosis. In: Baldauf, C. (eds) Participatory Biodiversity Conservation. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41686-7_10

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics