Abstract
The problem of fire safety of wooden structures is considered. The method of protection of wood materials with fire protection varnish is given. Antipyrene and its quantity were selected to ensure Group I fire protection efficiency. The properties of the acrylic binder and the possibility of its use in the formulation of fire protection varnish are considered and analyzed. Complex tests for the time of independent attenuation of the samples of Group I fire retardant efficiency and fire propagation with a brief description of the methods are carried out. Accelerated climatic and full-scale tests of the fire protection varnish samples were carried out and the service life of the coating was determined to be 10 years. Additionally, in order to confirm the declared operating conditions, the fire protection efficiency of “Intol” fire protection varnish samples was tested. Conclusions were made that the selection of the optimal ratio of components and the study of the influence of various factors on the fire retardant efficiency of the wood varnish allow increasing the fire safety of facilities.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Overview (1982) A series of acrylates and polyvinylchlorides. Production, properties and application of suspension acrylic (co) polymers. NIITECHIM, Moscow, p 34
Khasanov AI, Efremov EA, Gareeva AN, Garipov RM Influence of molecular mass of acryl co-polymers on coating properties. https://cyberleninka.ru
Chuang C-S, Tsai K-C, Yang T-H et al (2011) Effects of adding organo-clays for acrylic-based intumescent coating on fire-retardancy of painted thin plywood. Appl Clay Sci 53:709–715
Polishchuk EYu, Sivenkov AB, Biryukov EP (2016) Normative requirements for fire protection of wood and expert evaluation of its quality. Fires Incidents: Prevent Eliminat 2:77–80
Korolchenko AYa, Trushkin DV (2005) Fire safety of building materials. Learning guide, Moscow, p 95
White RH, Dietenberger MA (2010) Fire Safety of wood construction. General Technical report FPL–GTR–190, 18:7–8
Petrova NP, Ushmarin NF, Koltsov NI (2012) Improving the fire resistance of BNK-based rubber using combinations of trichloroethyl phosphate with various flame retardants. J Kazan Technol Univ 19:94
GOST 9.401-91, method 2
Eremina TYu, Krasheninnikova MV, Dmitrieva YuN, Semenov DS (2007) Fire retardant coating quality control and fire resistance retention forecasting in service. In: Historical and modern aspects of solving the problems of combustion, extinguishing and people safety during fires: proceedings of XX international scientific and research conference dedicated to the 70th anniversary of the institute, Moscow, vol 1, pp 210–214
Afanasiev SV, Roshenko OS, Korotkov SV (2012) Forecasting of fire resistance of wood under atmospheric conditions. Sci Vector Tollyatti State Univ 1(19):20–22
GOST 6992-68
GOST 33352-2015
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Eremina, T., Kuznetsova, I., Rodionova, L. (2020). The Study of Various Factors Influencing the Fire Retardant Efficiency of Wood Varnish. In: Makovicka Osvaldova, L., Markert, F., Zelinka, S. (eds) Wood & Fire Safety. WFS 2020. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41235-7_16
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41235-7_16
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-41234-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-41235-7
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)