Skip to main content

Spinal-Polar Concatenated Codes in Non-coherent UWB Communication Systems

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Communications and Networking (ChinaCom 2019)

Abstract

Non-coherent ultra-wideband (UWB) systems have attracted great attention due to their low complexity, and without the need of channel estimation. In order to improve the transmission reliability, polar codes were recently introduced into non-coherent UWB systems because of their capability of approaching the Shannon channel capacity, and their low complexity in both coding and decoding. In the case of polar codes with medium and short length, the bit error rate (BER) performance of coded incoherent UWB systems is limited to incompletely channel polarization, poor Hamming distance and the sensitivity of successive cancellation (SC) decoding resulting in error propagation. In order to improve the performance of coded systems using polar codes with medium and short length, Spinal-Polar codes were recently presented, in which inner codes and outer codes are complementary, and the outer codes have good pseudo-random characteristics and error correction performance in the case of short length. Therefore, in this paper, the interleaved Spinal-Polar codes are introduced into the non-coherent UWB systems. Simulation results show that the interleaved Spinal-Polar codes can effectively improve the BER performance of the coded non-coherent UWB systems using polar codes with medium and short code length.

This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 61271262 and Grant 61572083, and in part by Joint Fund of Ministry of Education of China (Grant No. 6141A02022610).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 64.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Liang, Z., Dong, X., Gulliver, T.A.: Performance of coded transmitted reference pulse cluster UWB systems. In: Proceedings of IEEE Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems, and Computers, October 2008, pp. 1990–1995 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Liang, Z., Dong, X., Gulliver, T.A., Liao, X.: Performance of transmitted reference pulse cluster ultra-wideband systems with forward error correction. Int. J. Commun. Syst. 27, 265–276 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Zang, J., Liang, Z., Liu, J., Li, P., Yang, X.: Performance of transmitted reference pulse cluster UWB communication systems using LDPC codes. In: IEEE International Symposium on Personal, October 2015, pp. 585–589 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Liang, Z., Zang, J., Yang, X., Dong, X., Song, H.: Low-density parity-check codes for noncoherent UWB communication systems. China Commun. 14, 1–11 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Ma, L., Liang, Z., Liu, D.: Performance of polarized channel coding in TRPC-UWB communication systems. In: IEEE International Conference on Cyber-Enabled Distributed Computing and Knowledge Discovery (CyberC), pp. 466–470 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Bakshi, M., Jaggi, S.: Concatenated polar codes. In: IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory, pp. 918–922 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Mahdavifar, H., El-Khamy, M., Lee, J., Kang, I.: Performance limits and practical decoding of interleaved Reed-Solomon polar concatenated codes. IEEE Trans. Commun. 62, 1406–1417 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Guo, J., Qin, M., Fabregas, A.G., Siegel, P.H.: Enhanced belief propagation decoding of polar codes through concatenation. In: IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory, pp. 2987–2991 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Wang, Y., Narayanan, K., Huang, Y.: Interleaved concatenations of polar codes with BCH and convolutional codes. IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun. 34, 267–277 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Meng, Y., Li, L., Hu, Y.: A novel interleaving scheme for polar codes. In: IEEE 84th Vehicular Technology Conference, pp. 1–5 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Dong, D., Wu, S., Jiang, X., Jiao, J., Xhang, Q.: Towards high performance short codes: concatenated with the spinal codes. In: IEEE 28th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC), pp. 1–5 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Xu, X., Wu, S., Dong, D., Jiao, J., Zhang, Q.: High performance short polar codes: a concatenation scheme using spinal codes as the outer code. IEEE Access 6(99), 70644–70654 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Dong, X., Lee, A., Xiao, L.: A new UWB dual pulse transmission and detection technique. In: IEEE International Conference on Communications, pp. 2835–2839 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Molisch, A., et al.: IEEE 802.15.4a channel model-final report. IEEE 802.15-04-0662-02-004a (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Perry, J., Balakrishnan, H., Shah, D.: Rateless spinal codes. In: ACM Workshop on Hot Topics in Networks, pp. 1–6 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Arikan, E.: Channel polarization: a method for constructing capacity-achieving codes for symmetric binary-input memoryless channels. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 55, 3051–3073 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Dong, X., Jin, L., Orlik, P.: A new transmitted reference pulse cluster system for UWB communications. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 57(5), 3217–3224 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Yang, W., Li, Y., Yu, X., Li, J.: A low complexity sequential decoding algorithm for rateless spinal codes. IEEE Commun. Lett. 19(7), 1105–1108 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Yang, H.: Design and analysis of cascaded Spinal codes (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Balakrishnan, H., Iannucci, P., Perry, J., Shah, D.: De-randomizing Shannon: the design and analysis of a capacity-achieving rateless code (2012). https://arxiv.org/abs/1206.0418

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zhonghua Liang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 ICST Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Luo, Q., Liang, Z., Xin, Y. (2020). Spinal-Polar Concatenated Codes in Non-coherent UWB Communication Systems. In: Gao, H., Feng, Z., Yu, J., Wu, J. (eds) Communications and Networking. ChinaCom 2019. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 313. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41117-6_20

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41117-6_20

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-41116-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-41117-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics