Abstract
Equation (1.5) from Chap. 1 may also be used to define an efficiency or power coefficient \(0 \le c_P \le 1\):
Wind turbine aerodynamic analysis frequently involves the derivation of useful equations and numbers for this quantity.
Ich halte dafür, daß das einzige Ziel der Wissenschaft darin besteht, die Mühseligkeit der menschlichen Existenz zu erleichtern (B. Brecht, Life of Galileo, 1941). [4] (Presumably for the principle that science’s sole aim must be to lighten the burden of human existence.)
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
A more detailed discussion can be found in Sect. 2.6.
References
Ahlers U, Diehl M, Schmehl R (2014) Airborne wind energy. Springer, Berlin
Ashwill TD (1992) Measured data for the Sandia 34-meter vertical axis wind turbine, SAND91-228, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
Beurskens J (2014) History of wind energy, chapter 1 of: understanding wind power technology, Schaffarczyk AP (ed). Wiley Ltd, Chichester
Brecht B (2008) Life of Galileo. Penguin Classics, London. (Reprint)
van Bussel GJW (2007) The science of making more torque from wind: diffuser experiments and theory revisited. J Phys: Conf Ser 75:012010
Carne TG et al (1982) Finite element analysis and modal testing of a rotating wind turbine, SAND82-0345. Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
Darrieus GJM (1931) Turbine having its Rotating shaft transverse to the flow field of the current, US Patent 1 835 018, 1931
Ferreira CS (2009) The near wake of the VAWT. TU Delft, The Netherlands PhD Thesis
FloWind Corporation (1996) Final project report: high-energy rotor development, test and evaluation, SAND96-2205, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
Herzog R, Schaffarczyk AP, Wacinski A, Zürchner O (2010) Performance and stability of a counter-rotating windmill using a planetary gearing: measurements and simulation. In: Proceedings of the EWEC 2010, Warsaw, Poland
Homicz GF (1991) Numerical simulation of VAWT stochastic aerodynamic loads produced by atmospheric turbulence: VAWT-SAL Code, SAND91-1124, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
International Electro-technical Commission (2011) IEC 61400-2 Ed. 3, Small wind turbines, Geneva, Switzerland (draft)
Kirke BK (1998) Evaluation of self-staring vertical axis wind turbines for stand-alone applications, PhD thesis, Griffith University, Gold Cost, Australia
Lilley GM, Rainbird WJ (1956) A priliminary report onthe design and performance of ducted windmills. Cranfield College of Aeronautics, Bedford
Loyd ML (1980) Crosswind kite power. J Energy 4(3):106–111
Mikkelsen R (2003) Actuator disk methods applied to wind turbines, PhD thesis, The Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby
Nemoto Y, Ushiyama I (2003) Experimental study of a pinwheel-type wind turbine. Wind Eng 27(2):227–235
Nossen P-O et al (2009) WIND POWER - the Danish Way. The Poul la Cour Foundation, Askov, Denmark
Oler JW et al (1983) Dynamic stall regulation of the Darrieus turbine, SAND82-7029, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
Paraschivoiu I (2002) Wind turbine design, with emphasis on Darrieus concept. Polytechnic International Press, Montreal, Canada,
Shedahl RE, Feltz LV (1980) Aerodynamic performance of a 5-meter-diameter Darrieus turbine with extruded aluminum NACA-0015 Blades, SAND80-0179, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
Shen WZ, Zakkam VAK, Sørensen JN, Appa K (2007) Analysis of counter-rotation wind turbines. J Phys: Conf Ser 75:012003
Spera D (ed) (2009) Wind turbine technology, 2nd edn. ASME Press, New York
Strickland JH (1975) The Darrieus turbine: a performance prediction model using multiple streamtubes, 2014 SAND75-0431, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
Templin RJ (1974) Aerodynamic performance theory for the NRC vertical-axis wind turbine, LTR-LA-160, NRC, Canada
Vollan A (1977) Aero elastic stability analysis of a vertical axis wind energy converter, EMSB-44/77, Dornier system, Immenstaad, Germany
de Vries O (1979) Fluid dynamic aspects of wind energy conversion, AGARDograph, No. 243, Neuilly sur Seine, France
Worstell MH (1978) Aerodynamic performance of the 17 meter diameter Darrieus turbine, SAND78-1737, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
In German
Bankwitz H et al (1975) Entwicklung einer Windkraftanlage mit vertikaler Achse (Phase I), Abschlußbericht zum Forschungsvorhaben ET-4135 A. Dornier system GmbH, Friedrichshafen, Germany
Binder G et al (1978) Entwicklung eines 5,5 m Ø-Windenenergiekonverters mit vertikaler Drehachse (Phase II), Abschlußbericht zum Forschungsvorhaben T-79-04. Dornier system GmbH, Friedrichshafen, Germany
Dekithsch A et al (1982) Entwicklung eines 5,5 m Durchmesser-Windenenergiekonverters mit vertikaler Drehachse (Phase III), Abschlußbericht zum Forschungsvorhaben T-82-086. Dornier system GmbH, Friedrichshafen, Germany
Eckert L, Seeßelberg C (1990) Analyse und Nachweis der 50 kW - Windnergieanlage (Typ Darrieus), MEB 55/90, internal report. Dornier GmbH, Immenstaad, Germany
Fritzsche A, Jürgensmeyer W, Obermayr E (1990) Auslegung einer Windenergieanlage mit senkrechter Drehachse im Leistungsbereich 350–500 kW, Abschlußbericht zum Forschungsvorhaben 0328958 A. Dornier GmbH, Friedrichshafen, Germany
Henseler H (1990) Eole-D MW Technologieprgrame Darrieus Windenergieanlagen Anpaßentwicklung, 2. Abschlußbericht zum Forschungsvorhaben 0328933 P, Dornier GmbH, Immenstaad, Germany
Meier H, Richter B (1988) Messungen an der Windkraftanlge DAWI 10 und Vergleich mit theoretischen Untersuchungen, Abschlußbericht WE-4/88 zum Forschungsvorhaben 03E–8384-A. Germanischer Lloyd, Hamburg, Germany
Molly J-P (1990) Windenergie - Theorie, Anwendung, Messung, 2nd edn. Verlag C.F. Müller Karsruhe, Germany
NN, Technische Anlage zum Angebot Nr. 3026-0-90, Lieferung und Montage einer 2,25 MW Darrieus-Windenergieanlage EOLE-D, Dornier GmbH, Friedrichshafen, Germany, 1990
Ranneberg M, Wölfle D, Bormann A, Rohde P, Breiopohl F, Basigkeit I (2018) Fast power curve and yield estimation of pumping airborne wind energy system. In: Schmehl R (ed) Airborne wind energy - advances in technology development and research. Springer, Singapore
Schaffarczyk AP (2007) Auslegung einer Kleinwindanlage mit Mantel, aerodynamischen Leistungsdaten, Optimierung des Diffsors, unveröffentlichte und vertrauliche Berichte Nr 49, 50 und 51
Savonius SJ (1930) Windrad mit zwei Hohlflügeln, deren Innenkanten einen zentralen Winddurchlaßspalt freigeben und sich übergreifen. Patentschrift Nr. 495:518
Soler A, Clever HG (1991) Bau, Aufstellung und Erprobung einer 50kW-Darrieus-Windkraftanlage, Abschlussbericht zum Forschungsvorhaben 0328726 P. Dornier GmbH / Flender Werft AG, Immenstaad und Lübeck, Germany in danish
In Danish
Clausen RS, Sønderby IB, Andkjær JA (2006) Eksperimentel og Numerisk Undersøgelse af en Gyro Turbine, Plyteknisk Midtvejsprojekt, Institut for Mekanik, Energi og Konstruktion, The Danish Technical University, Lyngby, Denmark
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Schaffarczyk, A.P. (2020). Types of Wind Turbines. In: Introduction to Wind Turbine Aerodynamics. Green Energy and Technology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41028-5_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41028-5_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-41027-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-41028-5
eBook Packages: EnergyEnergy (R0)