Abstract
In this paper we propose a new syntactical representation of C.S. Peirce’s diagrammatic systems for propositional and predicate logic. In particular, we use the categorical notion of generic figures to represent the syntax of the diagrammatic language as a category of functors from a suitable, simple category into the category of sets, highlighting the relational nature of Peirce’s diagrammatic logic.
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- 1.
This formulation only causes difficulties in the (not infrequent) cases when the objects and/or arrows of either \(\mathcal {C}\) or \(\mathcal {D}\) cannot be gathered into a set, for instance when one of these is the category Set of sets and functions. The ensuing problems and the various strategies for resolving them are readily located in the standard literature on categories.
- 2.
Contravariant functors also reverse the direction of composition.
- 3.
Restriction: for some n, \(F(A_n)=\emptyset \).
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Caterina, G., Gangle, R. (2020). A New Syntax for Diagrammatic Logic: A Generic Figures Approach. In: Sergeyev, Y., Kvasov, D. (eds) Numerical Computations: Theory and Algorithms. NUMTA 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11974. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-40616-5_4
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