Abstract
This paper develops an approach to pedagogical grammar based on the notion of grammatical concepts. Grammatical concepts are based on the sort of properties that are used to explain grammatical patterns and the acquisition of grammar in formal linguistics. It is proposed that these properties can be exploited for language pedagogy as they provide teachers with a deeper understanding of issues of learnability with respect to grammar. The concepts are illustrated on the basis of the pronoun system of English, demonstrating how a range of different underlying grammatical concepts can coincide to regulate syntactic and semantic patterns in a particular morphosyntactic paradigm.
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Notes
- 1.
We draw on European Union (EU) language education policies as an instance of a well-documented, readily accessible approach. Policies and recommendations in other jurisdictions will obviously vary. It is hoped that readers can relate the European instantiation to local concerns, which are likely to be variations on similar societal themes connected to multilingualism, linguistic diversity, (super)diversity, etc. (see Blommaert and Rampton 2011).
- 2.
Language awareness is a rather nebulous concept that is used in different ways by different scholars. It may encompass approaches which are diametrically opposed to one another, ideologically and methodologically (Van Lier 1996: 81). Our working definition comes from the Association of Language Awareness (2018) (emphasis in the original): “We define Language Awareness as explicit knowledge about language, and conscious perception and sensitivity in language learning, language teaching and language use. It covers a wide spectrum of fields. For example, Language Awareness issues include exploring the benefits that can be derived from developing a good knowledge about language, a conscious understanding of how languages work, of how people learn them and use them.”
- 3.
We concentrate on personal pronouns for purposes of a manageable presentation. There are clearly many other interesting facets that could be explored (distribution of reflexive pronouns, use of demonstrative pronouns, strong vs. weak paradigms, etc.)
- 4.
Of course, much the same applies to any similar communicative situation, the rather unfair naming convention is derived from similar examples discussed in the literature involving this particular sort of interaction.
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Rankin, T., Whong, M. (2020). Grammatical Concepts for Pedagogical Grammar. In: Trotzke, A., Kupisch, T. (eds) Formal Linguistics and Language Education. Educational Linguistics, vol 43. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39257-4_3
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