Abstract
Dynamic stabilisation of gyroscopically stabilised single track (monorail) vehicles necessitates accurate tilt angle control on transitions between track sections with different curvature to eliminate or to effectively damp unwanted sideways swaying of the vehicle caused by flywheel nutation and by the control lag arising from feedback control loop. In this paper, a feedforward tilt control method is proposed, which utilises on-the-go running rail image analysis to predict an oncoming rail curvature change and to generate an input for the flywheel gimbal servo drive to get the vehicle cant adjusted to the rail curvature beforehand. This approach will allow such vehicles to be used in high-speed transportation, where their advantages could be manifested in full.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Lot, R., Fleming, J.: Gyroscopic stabilisers for powered two-wheeled vehicles. Veh. Syst. Dyn. 57(9), 1381–1406 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1080/00423114.2018.1506588
Åström, K.J., Klein, R.E., Lennartsson, A.: Bicycle dynamics and control. Control. Syst. Mag. 25(4), 26–47 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1109/MCS.2005.1499389
Eddy, H.T.: The mechanical principles of Brennan’s mono-rail car. J. Franklin Inst. 169(6), 467–485 (1910). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-0032(10)90004-5
Brennan, L.: Means for imparting stability to unstable bodies. US Patent No. 796893 (1905)
Iwnicki, S.: Handbook of Railway Vehicle Dynamics. CRC Press, Boca Raton (2006)
Kim, K.Y., Bretney, K., Tsang, L.: Gyroscopic stabilized vehicle. US Patent No. OO8706390B2 (2014)
Arnold, R.N., Maunder, L.: Gyrodynamics and its Engineering Applications. Academic Press, London (1961)
Altmann, W., Macdonald, D., Mackay, S. (eds.): Practical Process Control for Engineers and Technicians. Newnes, Oxford (2005)
Bishop, C.M.: Neural Networks for Pattern Recognition. Clarendon Press, Oxford (1995)
Intel Corporation website. https://www.intel.ai/
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Zisser, Y., Zisser, I. (2020). Feedforward Tilt Control on Curves for Gyroscopically Stabilised Monorail Vehicles Using Machine Vision. In: Popovic, Z., Manakov, A., Breskich, V. (eds) VIII International Scientific Siberian Transport Forum. TransSiberia 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1115. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-37916-2_37
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-37916-2_37
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-37915-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-37916-2
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)