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A Model for the Interaction of Fe with MgO–14.5 wt% C Refractory Under Flash Ironmaking Conditions

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Materials Processing Fundamentals 2020

Part of the book series: The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series ((MMMS))

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Abstract

In this work, the interaction of Fe with MgO–14.5 wt% C refractory under the conditions relevant to the novel flash ironmaking technology (FIT), which has been developed at the University of Utah, has been studied. Oxidation of carbon occurred and the formation of magnesiowustite (MgxFe1−xO) solid solution took place as a result of the interaction between Fe and MgO (in the presence of O2). A kinetic model for the growth of magnesiowustite was developed based on the counterdiffusion of Fe2+ and Mg2+ cations, and experiments were conducted with Fe powders and MgO–14.5 wt% C refractory in the temperature range 1200–1400 °C under flash ironmaking atmospheres. Analyses of samples using SEM-EDX and EPMA confirmed the formation of magnesiowustite and using the experimentally determined composition profiles the values of interdiffusion coefficient, averaged over the composition range (\( \bar{D}_{{{\text{Fe}} - {\text{Mg}}}} \)), were calculated. The activation energy for the solid-state diffusion was calculated to be 377 kJ/mol.

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Correspondence to Rahul Sarkar .

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Sarkar, R., Sohn, H.Y. (2020). A Model for the Interaction of Fe with MgO–14.5 wt% C Refractory Under Flash Ironmaking Conditions. In: Lee, J., Wagstaff, S., Lambotte, G., Allanore, A., Tesfaye, F. (eds) Materials Processing Fundamentals 2020. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36556-1_9

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