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Speech Source Tracking Based on Distributed Particle Filter in Reverberant Environments

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Abstract

In reverberant and noisy environments, tracking a speech source in distributed microphone networks is a challenging problem. A speech source tracking method based on distributed particle filter (DPF) and average consensus algorithm (ACA) is proposed in distributed microphone networks. The generalized cross-correlation (GCC) function is used to approximate the time difference of arrival (TDOA) of speech signals received by two microphones at each node. Next, the multiple-hypothesis model based on multiple TDOAs is calculated as the local likelihood function of the DPF. Finally, the ACA is applied to fuse local state estimates from local particle filter (PF) to obtain a global consensus estimate of the speech source at each node. The proposed method can accurately track moving speech source in reverberant and noisy environments with distributed microphone networks, and it is robust against the node failures. Simulation results reveal the validity of the proposed method.

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Acknowledgement

This work was supported by National Science Foundation for Young Scientists of China (Grant No.61801308).

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Correspondence to Xiaoyu Lan .

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© 2019 ICST Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering

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Wang, R., Lan, X. (2019). Speech Source Tracking Based on Distributed Particle Filter in Reverberant Environments. In: Gui, G., Yun, L. (eds) Advanced Hybrid Information Processing. ADHIP 2019. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 302. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36405-2_33

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36405-2_33

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-36404-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-36405-2

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