Abstract
Physical fiber link security issues of the next generation of passive optical network (NG-PON2) have long been a concern. A fiber bending heat loss model have established, and proposed a method to monitor eavesdropping of transmission information in the fiber by detecting the thermal distribution of the output end of optical fiber links. Finally, the NG-PON2 link security monitoring scheme based on this method is given. The experimental results show that the proposed scheme can monitor the tapping in NG-PON2 fiber links.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Wey, J.S., Nesset, D., Valvo, M., Grobe, K., Roberts, H., Luo, Y.: Physical layer aspects of NG-PON2 standards—Part 1: Optical Link Design [Invited]. J. Opt. Commun. Netw. 8(1), 33 (2016)
Luo, Y., Roberts, H., Grobe, K., Valvo, M., Nesset, D., Asaka, K.: Physical Layer Aspects of NG-PON2 Standards—Part 2: System Design and Technology Feasibility [Invited]. J. Opt. Commun. Netw. 8(1), 43 (2016)
ITU-T: ITU-T Recommendation for 40-Gigabit-capable passive optical networks (NG-PON2)- General requirements. ITU-TRecommendatio G.989.1, pp. 1–22 (2013)
ITU-T: ITU-T Recommendation for 40-Gigabit-Capable Passive Optical Networks 2 (NG-PON2)- Physical Media Dependent (PMD) Layer Specification. ITU-T Recommendation G.989.2, pp. 1–108 (2014)
Fok, M.P., Wang, Z., Deng, Y., Prucnal, P.R.: Optical layer security in fiber-optic networks. IEEE Trans. Inf. Forensics Secur. 6(3), 725–736 (2011)
Kitayama, K.I., Sasaki, M., Araki, S., Tsubokawa, M., Tomita, A., Inoue, K.: Security in photonic networks: threats and security enhancement. J. Light. Technol. 29(21), 3210–3222 (2011)
Kiyokura, T., Uematsu, T., Manabe, T., Kawano, T., Hirota, H.: High-efficiency light injection and extraction using fiber bending. In: Optical Fiber Communications Conference & Exhibition. IEEE 2017, OFC, Los Angeles, USA (2017)
Uematsu, T., Hirota, H., Kawano, T., Kiyokura, T., Manabe, T.: Design of a temporary optical coupler using fiber bending for traffic monitoring. IEEE Photonics J. 9(6), 1–13 (2017)
Zhu, H., Wang, R., Pu, T., Fang, T., Xiang, P., Zheng, J.: Optical steganography of code-shift-keying OCDMA signal based on incoherent light source. IEEE Photonics J. 7(3), 1–7 (2015)
Yuan, C., Zhao, Y., Yu, W., Yu, X., Jie, Z.: Time-scheduled quantum key distribution (QKD) over WDM networks. J. Light. Technol. PP(99), 1 (2018)
Marcuse, D.: Curvature loss formula for optical fibers. Opt. Soc. Am. 66(3), 216–220 (1976)
Koldunov, M.F., Manenkov, A.A., Pokotilo, I.L.: On laser induced damage criterion. In: Laser-Induced Damage in Optical Materials, pp. 506–524 (1996)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Ye, X., Sun, X. (2019). Thermal Distribution Change of Optical Fiber Terminal Based NG-PON2 Link Security Monitoring Technology. In: Doss, R., Piramuthu, S., Zhou, W. (eds) Future Network Systems and Security. FNSS 2019. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1113. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34353-8_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34353-8_9
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-34352-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-34353-8
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)