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Corrosion Control during Acid Cleaning of Heat Exchangers

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Corrosion and Fouling Control in Desalination Industry

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Abstract

Heat exchangers are vital equipment for thermal desalination industry for desalting system or heat recovery purpose to increase thermal efficiency. Most of the existing heat exchangers are in contact with seawater cooling medium which induces a time-dependent phenomenon: the “scaling”. The necessity to shut-down the equipment for chemical cleaning which is most of the time based on acids requires a proper procedure with strict control on performance indicators challenged by a variety of metallic alloys. The present chapter discusses the acid cleaning methods used for descaling and the associated base metal protection. The related aspects such as the acid used, acid concentration, flowing conditions and the selection of corrosion inhibitor are described.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Desalination Technologies Research Institute, Saline Water Conversion Corporation, Jubail, Saudi Arabia

    Abdelkader A. Meroufel

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  1. Abdelkader A. Meroufel
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Correspondence to Abdelkader A. Meroufel .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Center of Research Excellence in Corrosion, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia

    Viswanathan S. Saji

  2. Corrosion Department, Saline Water Conversion Corporation, Jubail, Saudi Arabia

    Abdelkader A. Meroufel

  3. King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Center of Research Excellence in Corrosion & Mechanical Engineering Department, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia

    Ahmad A. Sorour

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Meroufel, A.A. (2020). Corrosion Control during Acid Cleaning of Heat Exchangers. In: Saji, V.S., Meroufel, A.A., Sorour, A.A. (eds) Corrosion and Fouling Control in Desalination Industry. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34284-5_10

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