Abstract
Exciting new scientific opportunities are presented for the PANDA detector at the High Energy Storage Ring in the redefined \(\bar{\text {p}} \text {p}(A)\) collider mode, HESR-C, at the Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) in Europe. The high luminosity, \(L \sim 10^{31}\) cm\(^{-2}\) s\(^{-1}\), and a wide range of intermediate and high energies, \(\sqrt{s_{\text {NN}}}\) up to 30 GeV for \(\bar{\text {p}} \text {p}(A)\) collisions will allow to explore a wide range of exciting topics in QCD, including the study of the production of excited open charm and bottom states, nuclear bound states containing heavy (anti)quarks, the interplay of hard and soft physics in the dilepton production, and the exploration of the regime where gluons—but not quarks—experience strong interaction.
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Acknowledgements
We thank M. Cacciari and R. Vogt for discussions on charm and beauty production in \(\bar{\text {p}} \text {p}\) scattering. Research of L.F. and M.S. was supported by the US Department of Energy Office of Science, Office of Nuclear Physics under Award No. DE-FG02-93ER40771. A.L. acknowledges partial financial support by Helmholtz International Center (HIC) for FAIR. H.v.H. acknowledges the support from Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies (FIAS). H.St. acknowledges the support through the Judah M. Eisenberg Laureatus Chair by Goethe University and the Walter Greiner Gesellschaft, Frankfurt.
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Frankfurt, L. et al. (2020). Novel Physics Opportunities at the HESR-Collider with PANDA at FAIR. In: Kirsch, J., Schramm, S., Steinheimer-Froschauer, J., Stöcker, H. (eds) Discoveries at the Frontiers of Science. FIAS Interdisciplinary Science Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34234-0_4
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