Skip to main content

Market Competition Across Generations

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Transgenerational Marketing
  • 886 Accesses

Abstract

Since the late twentieth century, the business dynamics has turned bidirectional, wherein multinational companies tend to penetrate the emerging markets and the bottom of the pyramid market segment, while the regional companies are driving to go global. Under such dynamics, companies need to establish internal and external fit within the organization among the employees as well as with the market players. This chapter addresses the evolution of market competition across generations explaining the wide array of marketing-mix elements. The macro- and micro-decision development perspectives of companies in the emerging markets that affect business growth and economic development have also been discussed in this chapter. The chapter focuses on conducting competitor analysis and developing effective competitive strategies in reference to taxonomy of market competition, effects of competitive forces, and complexities in managing market competition.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Berry, L. L. (2001). The old pillars of new retailing. Harvard Business Review, 79(4), 131–137.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bhattacharya, A. K., & Michael, D. C. (2008). How local companies keep multinationals at bay. Harvard Business Review, 86(3), 84–95.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cefis, E., & Marsil, O. (2006). Survivor: The role of innovation in firms’ survival. Research Policy, 35(5), 626–641.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chaharbaghi, K., & Nugent, E. (1996). A new generation of competitors. Management Decision, 34(10), 5–10.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Davies, A. (2004). Moving base into high-value integrated solutions: A value stream approach. Industrial and Corporate Change, 13(5), 727–756.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dawar, N., & Foster, T. (1999). Competing with giants: Survival strategies for local companies in emerging markets. Harvard Business Review, 77(2), 119–132.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dedeoğlu, B. B. (2019). Shaping tourists’ destination quality perception and loyalty through destination country image: The importance of involvement and perceived value. Tourism Management Perspectives, 29(1), 105–117.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Donkers, B., Verhoef, P. C., & Jong, M. D. (2003). Predicting customer lifetime value in multi-service industries. ERIM Report Series, April, Erasmus School of Management, Erasmus University, Rotterdam.

    Google Scholar 

  • Etro, F. (2019). Monopolistic competition for the market with heterogeneous firms. Economics Letters, 179(1), 9–12.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guillen, M. F., & Garcia-Canal, E. (2010). How to conquer new markets with old skills. Harvard Business Review, 88(11), 118–122.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hanssens, D. M., Thorpe, D., & Finkbeiner, C. (2008). Marketing when customer equity matters. Harvard Business Review, 86(5), 117–123.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kumar, N. (2006). Strategies to fight low-cost rivals. Harvard Business Review, 84(12), 104–112.

    Google Scholar 

  • Li, Y., & Shuai, J. (2019). Monopolistic competition, price discrimination and welfare. Economics Letters, 174(2), 114–117.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mankins, M. C., & Steele, R. (2005). Turning great strategies into great performance. Harvard Business Review, 83(7), 65–72.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marjolein, C. & Verspagen, B. (1999). Spatial distance in a technology gap model (Working Paper No. 021). Maastricht Economic Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).

    Google Scholar 

  • Medlin, B. D., & Romaniello, A. (2008). The cost of electronic retailing: Prevalent security threats and their results. International Journal of Electronic Marketing and Retailing, 2(1), 80–96.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Moore, J. F. (1999). Predators and prey: A new ecology of competition. Harvard Business Review, 71(3), 75–86.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mueller, G. C., McKinley, W., Mone, M. A., & Barker, V. L. (2001). Organizational decline: A stimulus for innovation. Business Horizon, 76(4), 25–34.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Paul, O. (1996). High tech NPD success through faster overseas launch. European Journal of Marketing, 30(8), 75–91.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Panigrahi, R. (2019). IndiGo airlines: Monopolizing Indian skies. Ontario: Ivey Business School.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pfeifer, P. E. (1999). On the use of customer lifetime value as a limit on acquisition spending. Journal of Database Marketing, 7(1), 81–86.

    Google Scholar 

  • Porter, M. E. (1998). Clusters and the new economics of competitions. Harvard Business Review, 76(6), 77–90.

    Google Scholar 

  • Porter, M. E. (2008). The five competitive forces that shape strategy. Harvard Business Review, 86(1), 57–71.

    Google Scholar 

  • Porter, M. E., & Heppelmann, J. (2014). How smart, connected products are transforming competition. Harvard Business Review, 92(11), 64–88.

    Google Scholar 

  • Potter, D. (2004). Confronting low-end competition. Sloan Management Review, 45(4), 73–79.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rajagopal. (2005). Measuring variability factors in customer values for PROFIT optimization in a firm—A framework for analysis. Journal of Economics and Management, 1(1), 85–103.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rajagopal. (2006). Where did trade liberalization drive Latin American economy: A cross sectional analysis. Applied Econometrics and International Development, 6(2), 89–108.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rajagopal. (2012). Darwinian fitness in the global marketplace. Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rajagopal. (2016). Sustainable growth in global markets: Strategic choices and managerial implications. Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rust, R. T., Zeithaml, V. A., & Lemon, K. N. (2004). Customer centered brand management. Harvard Business Review, 82(9), 110–118.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ryans, A. (2010, June). When companies underestimate low-cost rivals. McKinsey Quarterly.

    Google Scholar 

  • Saran, A., & Chiquan, G. (2005). Competing in the global marketplace: The case of India and China. Business Horizons, 48(2), 135–142.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stabell, C. B., & Fjeldstad, O. D. (1998). Configuring value for competitive advantage: On chains, shops, and networks. Strategic Management Journal, 19(5), 413–437.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stearns, T. M., Carter, N. M., Reynolds, P. D., & Williams, M. L. (1995). New firm survival: Industry, strategy, and location. Journal of Business Venturing, 10(1), 23–42.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thompson, J. D. (1967). Organizations in action: Social science bases of administrative theory. New York: McGraw-Hill.

    Google Scholar 

  • van Alstyne, M. W., Parker, G., & Choudary, S. P. (2016). Pipelines, platforms, and the new rules of strategy. Harvard Business Review, 94(4), 54–62.

    Google Scholar 

  • Villanueva, J., Bharadwaj, P., Chen, Y., & Balasubramanian, S. (2004, May 1–37). Managing customer relationships—Should managers really focus on long term (Working Paper # D/560). IESE Business School.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zachary, G. P. (1999, March 8). Many industries are congealing into lineup of few dominant giants. The Wall Street Journal.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Rajagopal .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Rajagopal (2020). Market Competition Across Generations. In: Transgenerational Marketing. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33926-5_8

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics