Abstract
Debregeasia longifolia family Urticaceae, is a small tree about 5 m high, have whitish flower, it occurs in moist shady places grow in hard climate and has the ability to grow in acidic water. Leaves are tight, serrulate, with green upper surface. Fruits are orange-yellow when ripe. it contains phenolic compounds and flavonoids with a potential antioxidant activity. The leaves is a rich source of main bioactive component. The fruit contains (16.19%) ash, (65.56%) moisture, (2.39%) crude fat, (1.26%) crude fiber, (11.99%) protein, (68.15%) carbohydrate. The tree tender leaves are taken as a vegetable during dysentery, while the crushed leaves paste is used as poultice for arthritis. The plant use as skin scabies, a therapy for digestive disorders, as a cure of skin illnesses, indigestion, and sunburn.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Chen WH, Möller M, Shui YM, Zhang MD (2008) A new species of Paraboea (Gesneriaceae) from a karst cave in Guangxi, China, and observations on variationsin flower and inflorescence architecture. Bot J Linnean Soc 158:681–688
Devi OA, Chongtham C (2016) In-vitro antioxidant profile and reducing power of five medicinal plants of Manipur having Anti- inflammatory properties. Int J Current Res 8(05):31402–31408
Devi OA, Das M, Saikia A, Das P (2016a) Ascorbic acid and tocopherol content of ten medicinal plant extracts of Manipur having anti-inflammatory properties. Int J Home Sci 2(1):308–312
Devi O, Das A, Saikia M, Das A, Sharm PD (2016b) Evaluation of total mineral, calcium, selenium, iron content of ten medicinal plant extracts of Manipur having anti-inflammatory properties. J Med Plants Stud 4(3):189–194
Hapsari L, Basith A, Novitasiah HR (2014) Inventory of invasive plant species along the corridor of KawahIjen Nature Tourism Park, Banyuwangi, East Java. J Indo Tour Dev Stud 2(1):1–9
Hidayat S (2017) The use by local communities of plants from Sesaot Protected Forest, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 18(1):238–247
Jamba N, Kumar BM (2018) Medicinal plants in the broad- leaf mixed coniferous forest of Tshothang Chiwog, Bhutan: Floristic Attributes, Vegetation Structure, Ethnobotany, and Socioeconomic Aspects. Front Env Sci 5(96):1–13
Jamir HK, Tsurho K, Zhimomi A (2015) Some indigenous medicinal plants and its uses in Zunheboto District. Nagaland Int J Dev Res 05(08):5195–5200
Joshi M, Kumar M, Bussmann RW (2010) Ethnomedecinal uses of plant resources of the Haigad watershed in Kumaun Himalaya, India. Medicinal and Aromatic Plant Science and Biotechnology 4(Special issue 1). Global Science books):43–46
Khan MA, Khan MA, Hussain M (2012) Ethno veterinary medicinal uses of plants of Poonch Valley Azad Kashmir. Pak J Weed Sci Res 18(4):495–507
Khruom N, Deb CR (2018) Indigenous wild edible fruits: Sustainable Resources for Food Medicine and Income Generation – A study from Nagaland, India. J Exper Bio Agri Sci 6(2):405–413
Kichu M, Malewska T, Aktera K, Imchen I, Harrington D, Kohen J, Subramanyam R, Vemulpad A, Joanne F, Jamie AN (2015) An ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants of Chungtiavillage, Nagaland, India. J Ethnopharmacol 166:5–17
Kumar V, Sharma A, Bhardwaj R, Thukral AK (2015) Polyphenol profiling in the leaves of plants from the Catchment Area of River Beas, India. Int J Pharm Bio Sci 6(4):(B) 1005–(B) 1012
Kumar V, Sharma A, Kumar A, Thukral B (2016) Rphytochemical profiling in the leaves of some medicinal plants. Int J Pharm 6(1):124–128
Lihong W, Liu L, Qian H, Jinguo Z, Li Z (2007) Analysis of nutrient components of food for Asian Elephants in the wild and captivity. Front Biol China 2(3):351–355
Majumdar K, Datta BK (2013) Practice pattern of traditional pharmaceutical formulations by the Tribes of Tripura, Northeast India. Glob J Pharm 7(4):442–447
Mariani R, Sukandar EY, Suganda AG (2014) Antimicrobial activity from Indonesian Urticaceae. Int J Pharm and Pharmaceut Sci 6(4):191–193
Nazarudeen A (2010) Nutritional composition of some lesser- known fruits used by the ethnic communities and local folks of Kerala. Indian J Tradit Knowl 9(2):398–402
Padmakumar V, Haque N, Sirie R, Khate K, Deka R, Rutsa V, Solomon K (2015) Availability and nutritional value of wild forages as feed for pigs and Mithun in Nagaland, India. ILRI Project Report. International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), Nairobi
Pande PC, Tiwari L, Pande HC (2007) Ethnoveterinary plants of Uttaranchal, a review. Indian J Trad Know 6(3):444–458
Purba EC, Nisyawati, Silalahi M (2018) “terites” a traditional Batak Karo medicinal food: A ruminant's stomach content as a human food resource. J Ethnic Foods 5(2):114–120
Radhamani T, Britto JS (2016) Screening of preliminary phytochemicals and their free radical scavenging activities of ethanolic extracts of Toddalia asiatica (L.) Lam., Debregeasia longifolia (Burm. F.) Wedd. and Polygala arillata Buch.-Ham Ex Don. Int J Eng Res App 6(1, (Part – 4):):151–160
Rajilesh VK, Anoop KP, Madhusoodanan PV, Ansari R, Prakashkumar R (2016) A Floristic analysis of the aquatic, Marshy & Wetland plants of Idukki District, Kerala. India Int J Plant Animal Envir Sci 6(2):55–65
Sajeev KK, Sasidharan N (1997) Ethnobotanical observations on the tribes of Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary. Anc Sci Life XVI(4):284–292
Salam S, Jamir NS, Singh PK (2012) Wild leafy vegetables sold in local markets of Ukhrul District of Manipur, India. Pleione 6(2):298–303
Sameer SM, Manigandan P, Sivaraj C, Sekar Babu H, Arumugam P, Sindhu S (2014) Antioxidant and antiproliferative activities of methanol extract. Int J Pharmacog Phytochem 6:567–572
Seal and Chaudhuri (2015) Antioxidant activities of five wild edible fruits of Meghalaya State in India and the effect of solvent extraction system. Int J Pharmac Sci 6(12):5134–5140
Seal T, Chaudhuri K (2014) Ethnobotanical importance and nutritional potential of wild edible fruits of Meghalaya State in India. J Chem Pharmac Res 6(10):680–684
Shah S, Ram J, Pala NA, Tripathi P, Kumar M (2014) Medicinal plant wealth of oak dominated forests in Nainital catchment area of Uttarakhand. Acad J Medicinal plants 2(1):006–013
Shrestha SS. (2014) Floristic study and vegetation analysis of Shivapuri national park central Nepal. Ph.D. Thesis submitted to the central department of botany institute of science and technology. Tribhuvan University Kathmandu, Nepal
Singh S, Youssouf M, Malik ZA, Bussmann RW (2017) Sacred groves: myths, beliefs, and biodiversity conservation—a case study from Western Himalaya, India. Int J Ecol 2017:1–12
Srivastava RC (2009) Adi community. Indian J Trad Know 8(2):146–153
Sumi A, Shohe K (2018) Ethnomedicinal Plants of Sumi Nagas in Zunheboto District, Nagaland, Northeast India. Acta Sci Pharmac Sci 2(8):15–21
Upreti K, Tewari LM, Pangtey YPS, Jalal JS (2010) Diversity and distribution of wild edible fruit plants of Uttarakhand. In: Biodiversity potentials of the Himalaya. Gyanodaya Prakashan, Nainital, pp 157–196
Wang J, Wen X, Zhang X (2018) Supplement of the strategies of water–carbon regulation of plants in a subtropical. Supp Biogeosci 15:4193–4203
Wilmot-Dear CM (1989) Debregeasia: a correction. Kew Bull 44:702
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Mahmoud, N.M.O. (2019). Debregeasia longifolia: Biochemistry, Functions and Utilization. In: Mariod, A. (eds) Wild Fruits: Composition, Nutritional Value and Products. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-31885-7_29
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-31885-7_29
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-31884-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-31885-7
eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials ScienceChemistry and Material Science (R0)