Skip to main content

Multi-branch Structure for Hierarchical Classification in Plant Disease Recognition

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Pattern Recognition and Computer Vision (PRCV 2019)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 11859))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Plant disease recognition is a challenging task in agriculture to classify the diseases from the image of plants’ leaves, because the plant species and diseases can be various and images of infected leaves may have various appearances and similar structure to normal ones. To solve this problem, hierarchical classification is usually adopted. However, the class information of plant species and diseases has not been yet well exploited. In this paper, we proposed an end-to-end multi-branch hierarchical classification model based on convolutional neural network. Through our designed Select Branch, the proposed model can choose the sub-class from the current cluster iteratively. Meanwhile, a generalized model in hierarchical structure is presented to make the model more scalable for similar classification task. Experiments have been conducted on the benchmark dataset, and the proposed model can achieve better accuracy and be trained much faster than the previous flat classification model.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    https://challenger.ai/competition/pdr2018.

References

  1. Zheng, Y., Fan, J., Zhang, J., Gao, X.: A hierarchical cluster validity based visual tree learning for hierarchical classification. In: Lai, J.-H., et al. (eds.) PRCV 2018. LNCS, vol. 11258, pp. 478–490. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03338-5_40

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Fan, J., Zhou, N., Peng, J., Gao, L.: Hierarchical learning of tree classifiers for large-scale plant species identification. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 24(11), 4172–4184 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Qu, Y., et al.: Joint hierarchical category structure learning and large-scale image classification. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 26(9), 4331–4346 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Zhou, N., Fan, J.: Jointly learning visually correlated dictionaries for large-scale visual recognition applications. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 36(4), 715–730 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Griffin, G., Perona, P.: Learning and using taxonomies for fast visual categorization. In: Proceedings of IEEE CVPR, pp. 1–8 (June 2008)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Liu, T., Tao, D.: Classification with noisy labels by importance reweighting. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 38(3), 447–461 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Bengio, S., Weston, J., Grangier, D.: Label embedding trees for large multi-class tasks. In: Proceedings of NIPS, pp. 163–171 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Zhang, L., Shah, S.K., Kakadiaris, I.A.: Hierarchical multi-label classification using fully associative ensemble learning. Pattern Recogn. 70, 89–103 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Dong, P., Mei, K., Zheng, N., Lei, H., Fan, J.: Training inter-related classifiers for automatic image classification and annotation. Pattern Recogn. 46(5), 1382–1395 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Lei, H., Mei, K., Zheng, N., Dong, P., Zhou, N., Fan, J.: Learning group-based dictionaries for discriminative image representation. Pattern Recogn. 47(2), 899–913 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Marszalek, M., Schmid, C.: Constructing category hierarchies for visual recognition. In: Proceedings of ECCV, pp. 479–491 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Zheng, Y., Fan, J., Zhang, J., Gao, X.: Hierarchical learning of multi-task sparse metrics for large-scale image classification. Pattern Recogn. 67, 97–109 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Nister, D., Stewenius, H.: Scalable recognition with a vocabulary tree. CVPR 2, 2161–2168 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  14. He, K., et al.: Deep residual learning for image recognition. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Lin, T.-Y., et al.: Focal loss for dense object detection. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Zhang, H., et al.: Mixup: beyond empirical risk minimization. arXiv preprint. arXiv:1710.09412 (2017)

  17. Zhu, X., Bain, M.: B-CNN: branch convolutional neural network for hierarchical classification. arXiv preprint. arXiv:1709.09890 (2017)

  18. Jia, D., et al.: Imagenet: a large-scale hierarchical image database. In: 2009 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. IEEE (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Rumpf, T., Mahlein, A.K., Steiner, U., et al.: Early detection and classification of plant diseases with support vector machines based on hyperspectral reflectance. Comput. Electron. Agric. 74(1), 91–99 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Arivazhagan, S., Shebiah, R.N., Ananthi, S., et al.: Detection of unhealthy region of plant leaves and classification of plant leaf diseases using texture features. Agric. Eng. Int. CIGR J. 15(1), 211–217 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

This work is partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant no. 61772568), the Guangzhou Science and Technology Program (Grant no. 201804010288), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant no. 18lgzd15).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Meng Yang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Mao, Z., Chen, J., Yang, M. (2019). Multi-branch Structure for Hierarchical Classification in Plant Disease Recognition. In: Lin, Z., et al. Pattern Recognition and Computer Vision. PRCV 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11859. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-31726-3_45

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-31726-3_45

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-31725-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-31726-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics