Abstract
The integrity of the talus and its joints is essential for global foot function. Malunions and nonunions at the talar neck result in a three-dimensional foot deformity causing significant disability and pain in the affected patients. For the choice of treatment of patients with painful residual deformity after a talar fracture, the distinction between partial and total avascular necrosis (AVN) with collapse of the talar dome is of importance. In properly selected, compliant patients without symptomatic arthritis or total AVN leading to collapse of the talar dome, and sufficient bone stock, secondary anatomical reconstruction with osteotomy along the former fracture plane and preservation of the essential peritalar joints may lead to considerable functional improvement. Bone grafting is needed after resection of a fibrous pseudarthrosis, sclerotic, or necrotic bone.
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Rammelt, S., Manke, E. (2020). Corrective Osteotomy for Talar Neck Malunions. In: Berkowitz, M., Clare, M., Fortin, P., Schon, L., Sanders, R. (eds) Revision Surgery of the Foot and Ankle. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29969-9_9
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