Abstract
This chapter illustrates many different scenarios of emergencies in pediatric ophthalmology in question and answer format. It contains a variety of cases designed to stimulate thought and further reading in this rapidly evolving specialty.
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Question 1
Wipperman JL, Dorsch JN. Evaluation and management of corneal abrasions. Am Fam Physician. 2013;87:114.
Question 2
Feldmann ME, Rhodes JL. Pediatric orbital floor fracture. Eplasty. 2012;12:ic9. Accessed at www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3375999/
Question 3
Fleisher GR, Ludwig S. Textbook of pediatric emergency medicine. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott and Williams & Wilkins; 2010. p. 1452–3, 1456
Wilson SA, Last A. Management of corneal abrasions. Am Fam Physician. 2004;70(1):123–8.
Zitelli BJ, Davis HW. Atlas of pediatric physical diagnosis. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Mosby Elsevier; 2007. p. 752–3.
Question 4
Wipperman JL, Dorsch JN. Evaluation and management of corneal abrasions. Am Fam Physician. 2013;87(2):114–20.
Question 5
Cassidy JT, Petty RE. Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. In: Cassidy JT, Petty RE, editors. Textbook of pediatric rheumatology. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Company; 2001. p. 218.
Cassidy J, Kivlin J, Lindsley C, et al. Ophthalmologic examinations in children with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. Pediatrics. 2006;117:1843.
Question 6
Brandt MT, Haug RH. Traumatic hyphema: a comprehensive review. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2001;59:1462.
Question 7
Fleisher GR, Ludwig S. Textbook of pediatric emergency medicine. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott and Williams & Wilkins; 2010. p. 953–7.
Question 8
Miguel Paciuc MD, Jose Dalma-Weiszhausz MD, Ryan Phan MD, David Smits MD, Raul Velez-Montoya MD. Trauma: open-globe injuries. 4 Nov 2015. Accessed at https://www.aao.org/pediatric-center-detail/open-globe-injuries.
Question 9
Lemp MA, Nichols KK. Blepharitis in the United States 2009: a survey-based perspective on prevalence and treatment. Ocul Surg. 2009;7:S1.
Question 10
Lim SA, Siatkowski RM, Farris BK. Functional visual loss in adults and children patient characteristics, management, and outcomes. Ophthalmology. 2005;112:1821.
Question 11
Goodlaw E. Risk of infection from sleeping with contact lenses on: causes of risk. Optom Vis Sci. 1996;73(3):156–8.
Fleisher GR, Ludwig S. Textbook of pediatric emergency medicine. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott and Williams & Wilkins; 2010. p. 241–2.
Question 12
Fleisher GR, Ludwig S. Textbook of pediatric emergency medicine, vol. 244. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott and Williams & Wilkins; 2010. p. 1600–2.
Question 13
Fleisher GR, Ludwig S. Textbook of pediatric emergency medicine, vol. 243. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott and Williams & Wilkins; 2010. p. 1601–2.
Question 14
Fleisher GR, Ludwig S. Textbook of pediatric emergency medicine. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott and Williams & Wilkins; 2010. p. 244.
Question 15
Fleisher GR, Ludwig S. Textbook of pediatric emergency medicine. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott and Williams & Wilkins; 2010. p. 1457.
Question 16
Fleisher GR, Ludwig S. Textbook of pediatric emergency medicine. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott and Williams & Wilkins; 2010. p. 1454.
Brown DJ, Jaffe JE, Henson JK. Advanced laceration management. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2007;25:83–99.
Question 17
Fleisher GR, Ludwig S. Textbook of pediatric emergency medicine. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott and Williams & Wilkins; 2010. p. 1597.
Hauser A, Fogarasi S. Periorbital and orbital cellulitis. Pediatr Rev. 2010;31(6):242–9. https://doi.org/10.1542/pir.31-6-242.
Question 18
Fleisher GR, Ludwig S. Textbook of pediatric emergency medicine. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott and Williams & Wilkins; 2010. p. 1598–9.
Pargament JM, Armenia J, Nerad JA. Physical and chemical injuries to eyes and eyelids. Clin Dermatol. 2015;33(2):234–7.
Question 19
Fleisher GR, Ludwig S. Textbook of pediatric emergency medicine. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott and Williams & Wilkins; 2010. p. 247–50, 1597
Hauser A, Fogarasi S. Periorbital and orbital cellulitis. Pediatr Rev. 2010;31(6):242–9.
Question 20
Fleisher GR, Ludwig S. Textbook of pediatric emergency medicine. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott and Williams & Wilkins; 2010. p. 244.
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Ayeni, A.T., Santiago, L.J. (2020). Pediatric Ophthalmology. In: Waseem, M., Barata, I., Chao, J., Foster, D., Kondamudi, N. (eds) Prepare for the Pediatric Emergency Medicine Board Examination. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-28372-8_19
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