Skip to main content

Human Tracking Using Wigner Distribution and Rule-Based System in RGB Video

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Intelligent Communication Technologies and Virtual Mobile Networks (ICICV 2019)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies ((LNDECT,volume 33))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1098 Accesses

Abstract

In recent times, human tracking plays a crucial role in several applications like surveillance, free biometry, realistic world etc. In this research work, we suggest a new method to track the objects like humans using the motion obtained from color images. This algorithm does not use the object characteristics which is tracked and hence it resembles human eyes that uses the process of tracking in all the available images in RGB. Spatial and temporal association of motions are considered for motion association, which is the proposed plan of action to decrease the undesired selection process. Furthermore, for different images the Wigner distribution has been used which is less dependent on the fluctuation in threshold frame and thus reduces the untrue object detections. The results acquired with this algorithm is identical and consistent which in turn provides the reduction in computational complexity of this algorithm.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Wolff, L.B., Socolinsky, D.A., Eveland, C.K.: Chapter 6, Face recognition in the thermal infrared

    Google Scholar 

  2. Herrero, E., Orrite, C., Alcolea, A., Roy, A., Guerrero, J.J., Sagüés, C.: Video-sensor for detection and tracking of moving objects. In: Perales, F.J., Campilho, A.J.C., de la Blanca, N.P., Sanfeliu, A. (eds.) IbPRIA, Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis. LNCS, vol. 2652, pp. 346–353. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. Van Beek, P.J.L., Tekalp, A.M., Puri, A.: 2-D mesh geometry and motion compression for efficient object-based video representation. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Image Processing, vol. 3, pp. 440–443 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Altunbasak, Y., Murat Tekalp, A., Bozdagi, G.: Two-dimensional object-based coding using a content-based mesh and affine motion parameterization. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Image Processing, vol. 2, pp. 394–397 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Badawy, W., Bayoumi, M.: A mesh based motion tracking architecture. In: The 2001 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, ISCAS 2001, vol. 4, pp. 262–265 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Jain, J., Jain, A.: Displacement measurement and its application in interframe image coding. IEEE Trans. Commun. 29(12), 1799–1808 (1981)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. http://www.ece.cmu.edu/~ee899/project/deepak_mid.htm

  8. Li, R., Zeng, B., Liou, M.L.: A new three-step search algorithm for block motion estimation. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol. 4(4), 438–442 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Po, L.-M., Ma, W.-C.: A novel four-step search algorithm for fast block motion estimation. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol. 6(3), 313–317 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Hsieh, H.-H., Lai, Y.-K.: A novel fast motion estimation algorithm using fixed subsampling pattern and multiple local winners search. In: The 2001 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, ISCAS 2001, vol. 2, pp. 241–244 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Srinivasan, R., Rao, K.: Predictive coding based on efficient motion estimation. IEEE Trans. Commun. 33(8), 888–896 (1985)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Stauffer, C., Grimson, W.E.L.: Learning patterns of activity using real-time tracking. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 22(8), 747–757 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Isard, M., Blake, A.: CONDENSATION—conditional density propagation for visual tracking. Int. J. Comput. Vision 29(1), 5–28 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Wigner, E.: On the quantum correction of thermodynamic equibilibrium. Phys. Rev. 40, 749–759 (1932)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Padole, C.N., Vaidya, V.G.: Image restoration using Wigner distribution for night vision system. In: 9th International Conference on Signal Processing, ICSP 2008, pp. 844–848 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Vaidya, V.G., Padole, C.N.: Night vision enhancement using Wigner distribution. In: 3rd International Symposium on Communications, Control and Signal Processing, ISCCSP 2008, pp. 1268–1272 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  17. http://www.cse.ohio-state.edu/otcbvs-bench/

  18. Padole, C.N., Alexandre, L.A.: Wigner distribution based motion tracking of human beings using thermal imaging. In: 2010 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition - Workshops, San Francisco, CA, pp. 9–14 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to J. R. Mahajan .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Mahajan, J.R., Rawat, C.S. (2020). Human Tracking Using Wigner Distribution and Rule-Based System in RGB Video. In: Balaji, S., Rocha, Á., Chung, YN. (eds) Intelligent Communication Technologies and Virtual Mobile Networks. ICICV 2019. Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, vol 33. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-28364-3_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-28364-3_7

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-28363-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-28364-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics