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Major Subtypes of Renal Cell Carcinoma

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Kidney Cancer
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Abstract

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and its treatment have consistently remained in the foreground as one of the most rapidly evolving areas in the ever-expanding field of solid tumor oncology. Significant developments have occurred over the past two decades in the clinical landscape that have vastly enhanced comprehension of etiopathogenesis of RCC and its modalities of management including advancements in minimally invasive surgical techniques, employment of focal therapy, increased renal biopsy-based approach, advancements in immunotherapy, adoption of active surveillance strategies, and the use of targeted treatment strategies for patients with advanced disease. Efforts aimed at morphologically grouping specific cancers into distinct pathologic subtypes have not only allowed a common descriptive language, but are helping to crystallize the understanding of RCC’s molecular origins and its clinical behavior. It is these improved insights into the similarities and differences among RCC variants that offer clinical and therapeutic opportunities to improve patient care.

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Divatia, M.K., Guo, C.C., Rehman, A., Ro, J.Y. (2020). Major Subtypes of Renal Cell Carcinoma. In: Divatia, M., Ozcan, A., Guo, C., Ro, J. (eds) Kidney Cancer. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-28333-9_5

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