Skip to main content

Air Distribution Efficiency in a Room by a Two-Flow Device

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Proceedings of CEE 2019 (CEE 2019)

Abstract

The article is devoted to decision of actual task of air distribution efficiency increasing due to swirl and spread air jets to provide normative air parameters in the production apartments. The mathematical model of air supply with swirl and spread jets in that type of apartments is improved. It is shown that for reaching of air distribution maximal efficiency it is necessary to supply air by jets, that intensively extinct before entering into a working area. Results of air flow simulation are presented. The graphical and analytical dependences are shown. Dynamic parameters of air flow that is created due to swirl and spread jets has been determined. Results of experimental investigations of air supply into the room by swirl jets are presented. The results of the theoretical and experimental investigations of dependence of the attenuation coefficients and coefficient of device local resistance from the angle of inclination of the twisting plates are presented. It was established that an increase in the angle results in increase of the attenuation coefficients and in decrease of the resistance coefficient of two-flow air distributor (TFAD). The optimum angle of the plates is determined considering aerodynamic and energy aspects.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Kapalo P, Domnita F, Bacotiu C, Podolak M (2018) The influence of occupants’ body mass on carbon dioxide mass flow rate inside a university classroom - case study/Peter Kapalo… [et al.] - 2018. Int J Environ Health Res 28(4):432–447. https://doi.org/10.1080/09603123.2018.1483010. ISSN 0960-3123

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kapalo P, Meciarova L, Vilcekova S, Burdova E, Domnita F, Bacotiu C, Peterfi K (2019) Investigation of CO2 production depending on physical activity of students. Int J Environ Health Res 29(1):31–44. https://doi.org/10.1080/09603123.2018.1506570. ISSN 09603123

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kapalo P, Siroczki P (2014) Calculating the intensity of ventilation in classrooms on the basis of measured concentrations of carbon dioxide in slovakia - case study. Int J Vent 13(3):247–257. ISSN 1473-3315. WOS:000348585900004

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kapalo P, Vilcekova S, Domnita F, Voznyak O (2014) Determine a methodology for calculating the needed fresh air. In: The 9th international conference “environmental engineering, Vilnius, Lithuania selected papers. eISSN 2029-7092/eISBN 978-609-457-640-9

    Google Scholar 

  • Korbut V, Voznyak O, Myroniuk K, Sukholova I, Kapalo P (2017) Examining a device for air distribution by the interaction of counter non-coaxial jets under alternating mode. Eastern Eur J Enterp Technol 2(8)(86):30–38. ISSN 1729-3774

    Google Scholar 

  • Lorin E, Benhajali A, Soulaimani AA (2007) Positivity preserving finite element-finite volume solver for the Spalart-Allmaras turbulence model. Comput Meth Appl Mech Eng 196(17–20):2097–2116

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Rumsey CL, Spalart PR (2009) Turbulence model behavior in low reynolds number regions of aerodynamic flowfields. AIAA J 47(4):982–993

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Srebric J, Chen Q (2002) Simplified numerical models for complex air supply diffusers. HVAC&R Res 8(3):277–294

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Voznyak O, Sukholova I, Myroniuk K (2015) Research of device for air distribution with swirl and spread air jets at variable mode. East Eur J Enterp Technol 6/7(78):15–23

    Google Scholar 

  • Grimitlin MI (2004) Air distribution in the room. Issue 3, adapted and supplemented, publication AVOK North-West, 320 p (in Ukrainian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gumen OM, Dovhaliuk VB, Mileikovskyi VO (2016) Determination of the intensity of turbulence of streams with large-scale vortices on the basis of geometric and kinematic analysis of macrostructure. J Lviv Polytech Natl Univ Ser Theory Build Pract 844:76–83 (in Ukrainian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dovhaliuk VB, Mileikovskyi VO (2007) Efficiency of organization of air exchange in heat-stressed premises in compressed conditions. J Build Ukraine 3:36 (in Ukrainian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dovhaliuk VB, Mileikovskyi VO (2008) Estimated model of non-isothermal stream, which is laid out on a convex cylindrical surface. In: Ventilation, illumination and heat and gas supply: scientific and technical collection, Issue 12, Kyiv, KNUBA, pp 11–32 (in Ukrainian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dovhaliuk VB, Mileikovskyi VO (2013) Analytical studies of the macrostructure of jet currents for calculating energy-efficient systems of air distribution. Energy Effic Constr Arch (4):11–32 (in Ukrainian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zorych VA (1981) Mathematical analysis. Science 427 (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Orest Voznyak .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Voznyak, O., Korbut, V., Davydenko, B., Sukholova, I. (2020). Air Distribution Efficiency in a Room by a Two-Flow Device. In: Blikharskyy, Z., Koszelnik, P., Mesaros, P. (eds) Proceedings of CEE 2019. CEE 2019. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering , vol 47. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-27011-7_67

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-27011-7_67

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-27010-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-27011-7

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics