Abstract
The historical figure of the cow as a symbol is treasured and ancient, yet simultaneously this animal in many societies exists de facto for people’s plates. The cow, like other animals, exists in parts: as treasured symbol, and as commodity. Looking at collections by contemporary Anglophone poets, Ariana Reines (The Cow, 2006), and Selima Hill (A Little Book of Meat, 1993), I will consider how each writer’s self-reflexive critique of animal representation reorients the material subjects of their poems, intersecting these innovative poetries with contemporary thinkers on animal studies, to realize the limits of a poetic perspective on animal bodies. Both writers work either against or deliberately within a lyric mode critiqued for its objectifying address in order to interrogate modes of rendering that position the animal’s existence as a resource. From Reines’s scatological slaughterhouse to Hill’s surreal landscapes I will explore how the symbolic and literal exploitation of an animal’s “flesh” in their poems is counteracted.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Works Cited
Adams, Carol J. The Sexual Politics of Meat: A Feminist-Vegetarian Critical Theory. London: Bloomsbury, 2015.
Berger, John. Why Look at Animals? London: Penguin, 2009.
Blake, William. The Complete Poems. London: Penguin, 2004.
Bessie Louise, Pierce. A History of Chicago, Volume III: The Rise of a Modern City 1871–1893, Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 2007.
Cruedele, John. “Rorer Buys Drugs Unit of Revlon.” New York Times, 30 November 1985. http://www.nytimes.com/1985/11/30/business/rorer-buys-drug-unit-of-revlon.html. Accessed 2 April 2019.
Derrida, Jacques. “‘Eating Well’, or the Calculation of the Subject.” In Points … Interviews, 1974–1994, Jacques Derrida, edited by Elisabeth Weber, translated by Peggy Kamuf et al. California: Stanford University Press, 1995.
Earthling Liberation Kollective. “Carol J. Adams—‘Politics and the absent referent in 2014’—Neither Man Nor Beast.” https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=155&v=sjkhmJ5FQaA. Accessed 2 April 2019.
Grimmer, Chelsea Rebekah. “Reading Against the Absent Referent: Bare Life, Gender and The Cow.” Pacific Coast Philology 51, no. 1 (2016).
Hill, Selima. A Little Book of Meat. Northumberland: Bloodaxe, 1993.
Morton, Timothy. Humankind: Solidarity with Non-human People. London: Verso, 2017.
Perloff, Marjorie. “Can(n)on to the Right of Us, Can(n)on to the Left of Us: A Plea for Difference.” In The Lyric Theory Reader: A Critical Anthology, edited by Virginia Jackson and Yopie Prins, 460–476, Baltimore, MD: John Hopkins University Press, 2014.
Pick, Anat. Creaturely Poetics: Animality and Vulnerability in Literature and Film. New York: Columbia University Press, 2011.
The Poetry Archive. “Selima Hill.” The Poetry Archive. https://www.poetryarchive.org/poet/selima-hill. Accessed 2 April 2019.
The Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics: Fourth Edition. Oxfordshire: Princeton University Press, 2012.
Reines, Ariana. The Cow. Albany: Fence Books, 2006.
Reuters. “Company News; Rhone Sells Rights.” New York Times, 3 January 1991. http://www.nytimes.com/1991/01/03/business/company-news-rhone-sells-rights.html. Accessed 2 April 2019.
“Revlon Set to Buy Armour Druz Units.” New York Times, 6 July 1987. http://www.nytimes.com/1977/07/06/archives/revlon-set-to-buy-armour-drug-units.html.
Shukin, Nicole. Animal Capital: Rendering Life in Biopolitical Times. London: University of Minnesota Press, 2009.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Allen, R. (2019). “A Grain of Brain”: Women and Farm Animals in Collections by Ariana Reines and Selima Hill. In: McCorry, S., Miller, J. (eds) Literature and Meat Since 1900. Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-26917-3_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-26917-3_9
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-26916-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-26917-3
eBook Packages: Literature, Cultural and Media StudiesLiterature, Cultural and Media Studies (R0)