Abstract
The field of declarative process discovery comprises techniques for mining declarative constraint sets from event logs. While current techniques verify the relation of individual constraints to the log, they do not consider the interrelation between constraints. This can lead to logical contradictions between the discovered constraints. In this work, we introduce a new form of such contradictions entitled implicit inhibitors. In short, these are sets of constraints which will always be activated together, but demand contradicting reactions. In turn, such constraint sets can be denoted as quasi-inconsistent, as the contained constraints are unsatisfiable should they be activated together. We introduce a structured approach to detect and analyze quasi-inconsistencies in declarative process models and evaluate our approach through formal analysis and run-time experiments on real-life data-sets.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
\(M_{2}\)–\(M_{7}\) are omitted due to space restrictions, but are analogously to \(M_{1}\) (all with activation set \(\{a\}\)).
- 2.
- 3.
- 4.
References
Burattin, A., Maggi, F.M., Sperduti, A.: Conformance checking based on multi-perspective declarative process models. Expert Sys. Appl. 65, 194–211 (2016)
Cecconi, A., Di Ciccio, C., De Giacomo, G., Mendling, J.: Interestingness of traces in declarative process mining: the janus LTLp\(_f\) approach. In: Weske, M., Montali, M., Weber, I., vom Brocke, J. (eds.) BPM 2018. LNCS, vol. 11080, pp. 121–138. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98648-7_8
Corea, C., Delfmann, P.: Supporting business rule management with inconsistency analysis. In: Proceedings of the BPM 2018 Industry Track (2018)
De Giacomo, G., De Masellis, R., Montali, M.: Reasoning on LTL on finite traces: insensitivity to infiniteness. In: AAAI (2014)
De Giacomo, G., Maggi, F.M., Marrella, A., Patrizi, F.: On the disruptive effectiveness of automated planning for LTL f-based trace alignment. In: Thirty-First AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (2017)
van Der Aalst, W.M., Pesic, M., Schonenberg, H.: Declarative workflows: balancing between flexibility and support. Comput. Sci.-Res. Dev. 23(2), 99–113 (2009)
Di Ciccio, C., Maggi, F.M., Montali, M., Mendling, J.: Resolving inconsistencies and redundancies in declarative process models. Inf. Syst. 64, 425–446 (2017)
Dwyer, M.B., Avrunin, G.S., Corbett, J.C.: Patterns in property specifications for finite-state verification. In: Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Software Engineering (1999)
Grant, J., Hunter, A.: Measuring consistency gain and information loss in stepwise inconsistency resolution. In: Liu, W. (ed.) ECSQARU 2011. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 6717, pp. 362–373. Springer, Heidelberg (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22152-1_31
Grant, J., Martinez, M.V.: Measuring Inconsistency in Information. College Publications, London (2018)
Hunter, A., Konieczny, S., et al.: Measuring inconsistency through minimal inconsistent sets. KR 8, 358–366 (2008)
Maggi, F.M., Di Ciccio, C., Di Francescomarino, C., Kala, T.: Parallel algorithms for the automated discovery of declarative process models. Inf. Syst. 74, 136–152 (2018)
Markey, N.: Past is for free: on the complexity of verifying linear temporal properties with past. Acta Informatica 40(6–7), 431–458 (2004)
Pesic, M.: Constraint-based workflow management systems: shifting control to users (2008)
Sadiq, S., Governatori, G.: Managing regulatory compliance in business processes. In: vom Brocke, J., Rosemann, M. (eds.) Handbook on Business Process Management 2. IHIS, pp. 265–288. Springer, Heidelberg (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-45103-4_11
Thimm, M.: On the expressivity of inconsistency measures. Artif. Intell. 234, 120–151 (2016)
Thimm, M.: On the evaluation of inconsistency measures. In: Grant, J., Martinez, M.V. (eds.) Measuring Inconsistency in Information. Studies in Logic, vol. 73. College Publications, London (2018)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Corea, C., Delfmann, P. (2019). Quasi-Inconsistency in Declarative Process Models. In: Hildebrandt, T., van Dongen, B., Röglinger, M., Mendling, J. (eds) Business Process Management Forum. BPM 2019. Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing, vol 360. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-26643-1_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-26643-1_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-26642-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-26643-1
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)