Abstract
Meralgia paresthetica is a focal neuropathy caused by compression of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (LFCN). The disease can be difficult to assess by nerve conduction study (NCS) or imaging studies. Skin biopsy is useful for diagnosing this condition. Here, we describe an obese patient with pain and numbness in the left lateral thigh. NCS was non-diagnostic. Skin biopsy showed reduced intraepidermal nerve fiber density at the affected left lateral proximal thigh but not the asymptomatic right lateral proximal thigh. The case demonstrates the usefulness of skin biopsy in diagnosing unilateral mononeuropathy with small fiber degeneration.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Cheatham SW, Kolber MJ, Salamh PA. Meralgia paresthetica: a review of the literature. Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2013;8(6):883–93.
Kho KH, Blijham PJ, Zwarts MJ. Meralgia paresthetica after strenuous exercise. Muscle Nerve. 2005;31(6):761–3.
Moucharafieh R, Wehbe J, Maalouf G. Meralgia paresthetica: a result of tight new trendy low cut trousers (‘taille basse’). Int J Surg. 2008;6(2):164–8.
Parisi TJ, Mandrekar J, Dyck PJ, Klein CJ. Meralgia paresthetica: relation to obesity, advanced age, and diabetes mellitus. Neurology. 2011;77(16):1538–42.
Seror P, Seror R. Meralgia paresthetica: clinical and electrophysiological diagnosis in 120 cases. Muscle Nerve. 2006;33(5):650–4.
Trummer M, Flaschka G, Unger F, Eustacchio S. Lumbar disc herniation mimicking meralgia paresthetica: case report. Surg Neurol. 2000;54(1):80–1.
Yang SN, Kim DH. L1 radiculopathy mimicking meralgia paresthetica: a case report. Muscle Nerve. 2010;41(4):566–8.
Mondelli M, Rossi S, Romano C. Body mass index in meralgia paresthetica: a case-control study. Acta Neurol Scand. 2007;116(2):118–23.
Moritz T, Prosch H, Berzaczy D, Happak W, Lieba-Samal D, Bernathova M, et al. Common anatomical variation in patients with idiopathic meralgia paresthetica: a high resolution ultrasound case-control study. Pain Physician. 2013;16(3):E287–93.
Boon AJ, Bailey PW, Smith J, Sorenson EJ, Harper CM, Hurdle MF. Utility of ultrasound-guided surface electrode placement in lateral femoral cutaneous nerve conduction studies. Muscle Nerve. 2011;44(4):525–30.
Aravindakannan T, Wilder-Smith EP. High-resolution ultrasonography in the assessment of meralgia paresthetica. Muscle Nerve. 2012;45(3):434–5.
Chhabra A, Del Grande F, Soldatos T, Chalian M, Belzberg AJ, Williams EH, et al. Meralgia paresthetica: 3-Tesla magnetic resonance neurography. Skelet Radiol. 2013;42(6):803–8.
Suh DH, Kim DH, Park JW, Park BK. Sonographic and electrophysiologic findings in patients with meralgia paresthetica. Clin Neurophysiol. 2013;124(7):1460–4.
Tagliafico A, Padua L, Martinoli C. High-resolution ultrasonography in the assessment of meralgia paresthetica: some clarifications are needed. Muscle Nerve. 2012;45(6):922; author reply
Berini SE, Spinner RJ, Jentoft ME, Engelstad JK, Staff NP, Suanprasert N, et al. Chronic meralgia paresthetica and neurectomy: a clinical pathologic study. Neurology. 2014;82(17):1551–5.
Schestatsky P, Llado-Carbo E, Casanova-Molla J, Alvarez-Blanco S, Valls-Sole J. Small fibre function in patients with meralgia paresthetica. Pain. 2008;139(2):342–8.
Wongmek A, Shin S, Zhou L. Skin biopsy in assessing meralgia paresthetica. Muscle Nerve. 2016;53(4):641–3.
Chemali KR, Zhou L. Small fiber degeneration in post-stroke complex regional pain syndrome I. Neurology. 2007;69(3):316–7.
Lauria G, McArthur JC, Hauer PE, Griffin JW, Cornblath DR. Neuropathological alterations in diabetic truncal neuropathy: evaluation by skin biopsy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1998;65(5):762–6.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Zhou, L. (2020). A 35-Year-Old Man with Pain and Numbness in the Left Lateral Thigh. In: Zhou, L., Burns, D., Cai, C. (eds) A Case-Based Guide to Neuromuscular Pathology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25682-1_42
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25682-1_42
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-25681-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-25682-1
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)