Abstract
This chapter discusses resonant converter concepts, which overcome the efficiency decrease of hard-switching converters by achieving soft-switching of the power switches over a wide load and input-voltage range. A study based on a quasi-resonant converter demonstrates that conventional resonant converters are not suitable for widely changing input voltages and output currents due to the large switching frequency variation. A parallel-resonant converter is proposed, which overcomes these limitations. It consists of a resonant circuit attached to a conventional buck converter output stage. A mixed-signal soft-switching control, supported by a fully integrated adjustable 5-bit capacitor array, allows achieving soft-switching at both the main switch and the resonant switch over a wide input voltage range of 12–48 V and output current range of 100–500 mA. A frequency variation of 9–15 MHz is five times less compared to conventional resonant converters. Experimental results confirm peak efficiencies of 76.3% at 10.8 MHz switching. Frequencies up to 25 MHz are supported below input voltages of 24 V.
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Wittmann, J. (2020). Resonant Converters. In: Integrated High-Vin Multi-MHz Converters. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25257-1_7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25257-1_7
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