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An Airborne Miniature Circularly Polarized Active Antenna for GPS and GLONASS Applications

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Advances in Decision Sciences, Image Processing, Security and Computer Vision (ICETE 2019)

Part of the book series: Learning and Analytics in Intelligent Systems ((LAIS,volume 4))

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Abstract

This article proposes miniature Circularly Polarized (CP) active antenna for GPS+GLONASS application. It consists of four corner unequal truncated Microstrip Patch Antenna (MSA) etched on top PCB, edge coupled compact Band Pass Filter (BPF) & high gain Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) etched on bottom PCB. The two PCBs are attached back to back with common ground plane & inserted in aluminum housing and RF connection provided to the antenna Vertical Interconnect Access (VIA) SMA female connector. This arrangement enhances SNR for detecting the inherently weaker GPS+GLONASS signals. Fabricated the antenna, validated its electrical performance in far field test range. The measured gain of the active antenna is >30 dBiC and Axial Ratio <4 dB over the band of 1.57 to 1.61 GHz and also conformed the performance in satellite live test detection. The hardware is qualified to use in air borne application.

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Acknowledgments

The authors would like to acknowledge the encouragement of Shri B.H.V.S NarayanaMurthy Director, RCI Hyderabad for granting permission to publish this work.

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Correspondence to Kumbha Sambasiva Rao .

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Sambasiva Rao, K., Jahagirdar, D.R., Durga Bhavani, K. (2020). An Airborne Miniature Circularly Polarized Active Antenna for GPS and GLONASS Applications. In: Satapathy, S.C., Raju, K.S., Shyamala, K., Krishna, D.R., Favorskaya, M.N. (eds) Advances in Decision Sciences, Image Processing, Security and Computer Vision. ICETE 2019. Learning and Analytics in Intelligent Systems, vol 4. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-24318-0_31

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