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Addition of Angular Momenta

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Basic Quantum Mechanics

Part of the book series: Undergraduate Texts in Physics ((UNTEPH))

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Abstract

The general problem of the addition of two independent angular momenta is considered. The arising Clebsch-Gordan coefficients are analyzed and general formulas for them are derived.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Symbolized for notational economy as \(|m_1;m_2\rangle \).

  2. 2.

    For a detailed account of angular momenta addition see also [1,2,3].

  3. 3.

    The proof that \([\hat{J}^2,\,\hat{J}_z]=0\) proceeds as in the case of the addition of two spins.

  4. 4.

    An alternative equivalent notation to \(|j_1,j_2,m_1,m_2\rangle \) is \(|j_1,m_1;j_2,m_2\rangle \).

  5. 5.

    For notational compactness, we may drop the commas as \(\langle j_1,j_2,m_1,m_2|j_1,j_2,j,m\rangle =\langle j_1j_2m_1m_2|j_1j_2jm\rangle \).

  6. 6.

    Note that they can be taken to be real.

  7. 7.

    A particle of the same mass and spin as the electron but opposite electric charge.

References

  1. W. Greiner, B. Müller, Quantum Mechanics: Symmetries, 2nd edn. (Springer, Berlin, 1992)

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  2. A. Messiah, Quantum Mechanics. Dover publications, single-volume reprint of the Wiley, New York, two-volume 1958 edn

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  3. S. Weinberg, Lectures on Quantum Mechanics (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2015)

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Correspondence to Kyriakos Tamvakis .

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Tamvakis, K. (2019). Addition of Angular Momenta. In: Basic Quantum Mechanics. Undergraduate Texts in Physics. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22777-7_11

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