Abstract
The current progress of 3D concrete printing technique is hampered by the limited range of printable concretes and reinforcing methods. To tackle both limitations, a 3D printable ultra-high performance fiber-reinforced concrete (UHPFRC) was developed in this study with using locally available materials for digital construction applications. The hardened properties of the developed 3D printable UHPFRC, including density, compressive strength and flexural strength were experimentally measured. The effect of testing directions on the compressive and flexural strengths of the 3D printed UHPFRC was also investigated. A conventionally mold-cast UHPFRC counterpart mix was also made for comparison purposes. The results showed that the compressive strength of the printed UHPFRC samples exhibited an anisotropic behavior, depending on the loading direction. However, the flexural strength of the printed UHPFRC samples was comparable in lateral and perpendicular directions. The results also showed that the density and compressive strength of the printed UHPFRC specimens were relatively lower than those of the mold-cast samples. However, the flexural strength of the printed UHPFRC specimens was higher than that of the mold-cast specimens.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Nematollahi B, Xia M, Sanjayan J (2017) Current progress of 3D concrete printing technologies. In: Proceedings of the international symposium on automation and robotics in construction (ISARC), Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Taipei
Nematollahi B, Xia M, Bong SH, Sanjayan J (2018) Hardened properties of 3D printable ‘one-part’ geopolymer for construction applications. In: Proceedings of the 1st RILEM international conference on concrete and digital fabrication ‘digital concrete 2018’, Zurich, Switzerland, pp 190–199
Bong SH, Nematollahi B, Nazari A, Xia M, Sanjayan J (2019) Method of optimization for ambient temperature cured sustainable geopolymers for 3D printing construction applications. Materials 12(6):902
Nematollahi B, Xia M, Sanjayan J, Vijay P (2018) Effect of type of fiber on flexural and inter-layer bond strength of extrusion-based 3D printed geopolymer concrete. Mater Sci Forum 939:155–162
Nematollahi B, Xia M, Vijay P, Sanjayan J (2019) Properties of extrusion-based 3D printable geopolymer for digital construction applications. In: 3D concrete printing technology. Elsevier, Butterworth-Heinemann, Imprint, Paperback, pp 371–388. ISBN 9780128154816
Nematollahi B, Vijay P, Sanjayan J, Nazari A, Xia M, Nerella VN, Mechtcherine V (2018) Effect of polypropylene fiber addition on properties of geopolymers made by 3D printing for digital construction. Materials 11(12):2352
Bong SH, Nematollahi B, Nazari A, Xia M, Sanjayan J (2018) Fresh and hardened properties of 3D printable geopolymer cured in ambient temperature. In: Proceedings of the 1st RILEM international conference on concrete and digital fabrication ‘digital concrete 2018’, Zurich, Switzerland, pp 3–11
Perrot A, Rangeard D, Courteille E (2018) 3D printing of earth-based materials: processing aspects. Constr Build Mater 172:670–676
Le TT, Austin SA, Lim S, Buswell RA, Gibb AGF, Thorpe T (2012) Mix design and fresh properties for high-performance printing concrete. Mater Struct 45(8):1221–1232
Le TT, Austin SA, Lim S, Buswell RA, Law R, Gibb AGF, Thorpe T (2012) Hardened properties of high-performance printing concrete. Cem Concr Res 42(3):558–566
Gosselin C, Duballet R, Roux Ph, Gaudillière N, Dirrenberger J, Morel Ph (2016) Large-scale 3D printing of ultra-high performance concrete–a new processing route for architects and builders. Mater Des 100:102–109
Bos F, Bosco E, Salet T (2018) Ductility of 3D printed concrete reinforced with short straight steel fibers. Virtual Phys Prototyp 14:1–15
Nematollahi B, Saifulnaz RM, Jaafar MS, Voo YL (2012) A review on ultra high performance ‘ductile’ concrete (UHPdC) technology. Int J Civ Struct Eng 2(3):994
Wille K, Naaman AE, Parra-Montesinos GJ (2011) Ultra-high performance concrete with compressive strength exceeding 150 MPa (22 ksi): a simpler way. ACI Mater J 108(1):46–54
Ranade R, Stults MD, Li VC, Rushing TS, Ronth J, Heard WF (2011) Development of high strength high ductility concrete. In: Proceedings of the 2nd international RILEM conference on strain hardening cementitious composites, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, pp 1–8
Sanjayan J, Nematollahi B, Xia M, Marchment T (2018) Effect of surface moisture on inter-layer strength of 3D printed concrete. Constr Build Mater 172:468–475
Acknowledgement
The authors would like to gratefully acknowledge the support by the Australian Research Council Linkage Infrastructure Grant LE170100168 and Discovery Early Career Researcher Award DE180101587.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 RILEM
About this paper
Cite this paper
Arunothayan, R., Nematollahi, B., Bong, S.H., Ranade, R., Sanjayan, J. (2020). Hardened Properties of 3D Printable Ultra-High Performance Fiber-Reinforced Concrete for Digital Construction Applications. In: Mechtcherine, V., Khayat, K., Secrieru, E. (eds) Rheology and Processing of Construction Materials. RheoCon SCC 2019 2019. RILEM Bookseries, vol 23. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22566-7_41
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22566-7_41
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-22565-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-22566-7
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)