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Nematodes

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Integrated Pest and Disease Management in Greenhouse Crops

Part of the book series: Plant Pathology in the 21st Century ((ICPP,volume 9))

Abstract

Plant-parasitic nematodes (PPNs) represent an important constraint for plant production worldwide. They are widely distributed around the world and are able to parasitize every plant species. Furthermore, the current restrictions on the use of chemical nematicides have increased the problems caused by PPNs, irrespective of the production system. Intensive vegetable production under protected cultivation is the system most vulnerable to PPN, especially to root-knot nematodes. Despite the high frequency of occurrence of root-knot nematodes, other PPN species occur in nematode communities, whose structure and composition are influenced by the plant species, the environmental conditions, the agronomical practices and the level of specificity of the control methods used to manage them. Integrated nematode management strategies must therefore be designed using a holistic approach that considers all the interactions between PPN species in the nematode communities, plant species and biotic and abiotic environmental conditions. The use of specific management tactics against a key PPN species only leads to changes of this species for others without solving the problem. Long-term studies that consider all of these complex relationships are therefore needed to manage the pathogenicity of the whole PPN community.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Agri-food Engineering and Biotechnology, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya BarcelonaTech, Castelldefels, Spain

    Francisco Javier Sorribas

  2. INRAE, CNRS, ISA, Université Côte d’Azur, Nice, France

    Caroline Djian-Caporalino

  3. CBGP, IRD, CIRAD, INRAE, Montpellier SupAgro, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France

    Thierry Mateille

Authors
  1. Francisco Javier Sorribas
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  2. Caroline Djian-Caporalino
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  3. Thierry Mateille
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Francisco Javier Sorribas .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Centro di Competenza per l’innovazione in campo agro-ambientale AGROINNOVA, Università degli Studi di Torino, Grugliasco, Torino, Italy

    Maria Lodovica Gullino

  2. University of Lleida, Agrotecnio Center, Lleida, Spain

    Ramon Albajes

  3. Plant Pathology Unit, INRAE, Montfavet, France

    Philippe C. Nicot

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Sorribas, F.J., Djian-Caporalino, C., Mateille, T. (2020). Nematodes. In: Gullino, M., Albajes, R., Nicot, P. (eds) Integrated Pest and Disease Management in Greenhouse Crops. Plant Pathology in the 21st Century, vol 9. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22304-5_5

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