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Provenance Analysis: A Perspective for Description Logics?

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Description Logic, Theory Combination, and All That

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 11560))

Abstract

Provenance analysis aims at understanding how the result of a computational process with a complex input, consisting of multiple items, depends on the various parts of this input. In database theory, provenance analysis based on interpretations in commutative semirings has been developed for positive database query languages, to understand which combinations of the atomic facts in a database can be used for deriving the result of a given query. In joint work with Val Tannen, we have recently proposed a new approach for the provenance analysis of logics with negation, such as first-order logic and fixed-point logic. It is based on new semirings of dual-indeterminate polynomials or dual-indeterminate formal power series, which are obtained by taking quotients of traditional provenance semirings by congruences that are generated by products of positive and negative provenance tokens. This provenance approach has also been applied to fragments of first-order logics such as modal and guarded logics. In this paper, we explore the question whether, and to what extent, the provenance approach might be useful in the field of description logics.

K. M. Dannert—Supported by the DFG RTG 2236 UnRAVeL.

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Correspondence to Erich Grädel .

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For Franz Baader on the occasion of his 60th birthday

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Dannert, K.M., Grädel, E. (2019). Provenance Analysis: A Perspective for Description Logics?. In: Lutz, C., Sattler, U., Tinelli, C., Turhan, AY., Wolter, F. (eds) Description Logic, Theory Combination, and All That. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11560. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22102-7_12

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22102-7_12

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