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Fluids and Electrolytes

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Abstract

Fluid and electrolyte derangements are commonly encountered in all pediatric settings; however, due to changes in body composition and electrolyte needs as the child grows from the neonatal period to adolescence, their management is often challenging. This chapter aims to summarize the information that the pediatrician needs to have in order to adequately address all fluid and electrolyte imbalances at any given age, as well as provide the necessary calculations to accomplish that goal.

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Suggested Reading

  • Cross JT, Hannaman RA. MedStudy: pediatrics board review core curriculum. Colorado Springs: MedStudy; 2018. Print.

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  • Kliegman RM, Stanton B, St Geme J, Schor N, Behrman RE. Nelson textbook of pediatrics. 20th ed. Philadelphia: Saunders Elsevier; 2016.

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  • Powers K. Dehydration: isonatremic, hyponatremic, and hypernatremic recognition and management. Pediatr Rev. 2015;36(7):274–85.

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  • Rudolph CD. Rudolph’s pediatrics. 22nd ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, Medical Pub. Division; 2003.

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Correspondence to Beatrice Goilav .

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© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

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Steinman, B., Goilav, B. (2020). Fluids and Electrolytes. In: Naga, O.I. (eds) Pediatric Board Study Guide. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21267-4_24

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21267-4_24

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-21266-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-21267-4

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

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