Skip to main content

The Agriculture in Czechia After EU Entry: Focus on Multifunctional Agriculture Based on Non-commodity Production

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Three Decades of Transformation in the East-Central European Countryside

Abstract

The paper discuss the concepts of multifunctional agriculture, known for over three decades, especially from the Anglo-Saxon environment, and to analyse the development of Czech agriculture as well as application of multifunctional agriculture especially in the period after Czechia’s joining the European Union. There is a variety of approaches to multifunctional agriculture, acquiring their form depending on a specific conceptualisation. For the needs of this paper, multifunctional agriculture was conceptualised as non-commodity production. The paper discusses and subsequently evaluates these approaches to multifunctional agriculture in Czechia’s conditions by means of a quantitative assessment arising from statistically available indicators. Emphasis is also laid on regional differentiation of multifunctional agriculture indicators. With regard to the evaluated activities associated with multifunctional agriculture, there is an obvious link with the Common Agricultural Policy of the EU that has been implemented in Czechia since its joining the EU in 2004.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Almsted, Å., Brouder, P., Karlsson, S., & Lundmark, L. (2014). Beyond post-productivism: From rural policy discourse to rural diversity. European Countryside, 6(4), 297–306.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bičík, I., & Jančák, V. (2001). Czech agriculture after 1990. Geografie, 106(4), 209–221.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bičík, I., & Jančák, V. (2003). The changes of rural space of Czechia in the period of transformation 1990–2015. AUC–Geographica, 38(1), 11–20.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bičík I., & Jančák, V. (2005). Transformační procesy v českém zemědělství po roce 1990. Prague: Charles University, Faculty of Science, Department of Social Geography and Regional Development.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bičík, I., Kupková, L., Jeleček, L., Kabrda, J., Štych, P., Janoušek, Z., et al. (2015). Land use changes in the Czech Republic 1845–2010: Socio-economic driving forces. Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burton, R. J., & Wilson, G. A. (2006). Injecting social psychology theory into conceptualisations of agricultural agency: Towards a post-productivist farmer self-identity? Journal of Rural Studies, 22(1), 95–115.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • ČMSCH. (2015). Ročenka chovu ovcí a koz v České republice za rok 2014. Českomoravská společnost chovatelů, Svaz chovatelů ovcí a koz, Dorper Asociace CZ. https://www.cmsch.cz/plemenarska-prace/ku-kontrola-uzitkovosti/rocenky/rocenky-chovu-ovci-a-koz/. March 29, 2019.

  • Csáki, C., & Jámbor, A. (2013). The impact of EU accession: Lessons from the agriculture of the new member states. Post-Communist Economies, 25(3), 325–342.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • CSO. (1995). Agrocensus 1995. Prague: Czech Statistical Office.

    Google Scholar 

  • CSO. (2000). Agrocensus 2000. Prague: Czech Statistical Office.

    Google Scholar 

  • CSO. (2003). Farm structure survey – Regions 2003. Prague: Czech Statistical Office.

    Google Scholar 

  • CSO. (2005). Farm structure survey – Regions 2005. Prague: Czech Statistical Office.

    Google Scholar 

  • CSO. (2007). Farm structure survey – Regions 2007. Prague: Czech Statistical Office.

    Google Scholar 

  • CSO. (2010). Agrocensus 2010 regions – Farm structure survey and survey on agricultural production methods. Prague: Czech Statistical Office. https://www.czso.cz/csu/czso/agrocenzus-2010-regiony-strukturalni-setreni-v-zemedelstvi-a-metody-zemedelske-vyroby-2010-heteqqce2z. November 15, 2017.

  • CSO. (2013). Farm structure survey – Regions 2013. Prague: Czech Statistical Office. https://www.czso.cz/csu/czso/strukturalni-setreni-v-zemedelstvi-regiony-2013-delcmnti78. November 15, 2017.

  • CSO. (2016). Livestock – Czech Republic. Prague: Czech Statistical Office. https://www.czso.cz/csu/czso/zemedelstvi_zem. November 15, 2017.

  • Daniel, F. J., & Perraud, D. (2009). The multifunctionality of agriculture and contractual policies. A comparative analysis of France and the Netherlands. Journal of Environmental Management, 90, S132–S138.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Doucha, T., & Blížkovský, P. (2003). Readiness of the Czech agriculture for the EU accession. Agricultural Economics – Czech, 49(2), 53–61.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Doucha, T., Štolbová, M., & Lekešová, M. (2012). Assessment of support for farms in the Czech less favoured areas with special regards to cattle breeding. European Countryside, 4(3), 179–191.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Durand, G., & van Huylenbroek, G. (2003). Multifunctionality and rural development: A general framework. In G. van Huylenbroeck & G. Durand (Eds.), Multifunctional agriculture: A new paradigm for European agriculture and rural development (pp. 1–18). Aldershot: Ashgate.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gallardo, R., Ramos, F., Ramos, E., & Delgado, M. (2003). New opportunities for non-competitive agriculture. In G. van Huylenbroek & G. Durand (Eds.), Multifunctional agriculture: A new paradigm for European agriculture and rural development (pp. 169–188). Aldershot: Ashgate.

    Google Scholar 

  • Götz, A. (1994). Regional differences in transformation of Czech agriculture after 1989. Geografie, 99(2), 93–100.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hollander, G. M. (2004). Agricultural trade liberalization, multifunctionality, and sugar in the south Florida landscape. Geoforum, 35(3), 299–312.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hrabák, J. (2014). Regionální diferenciace environmentálních aspektů multifunkcionality zemědělství v Česku. In Sborník příspěvků z mezinárodní vědecké konference Region v rozvoji společnosti 2014 (pp. 308–318). Brno: Mendel University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hrabák, J., & Konečný, O. (2018). Multifunctional agriculture as an integral part of rural development: Spatial concentration and distribution in Czechia. Norsk Geografisk Tidsskrift – Norwegian Journal of Geography, 72(5), 257–272.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hruška, V., & Konečný, O. (2014). Prostor venkova. In R. Matoušek & R. Osman (Eds.), Prostory geografie (pp. 189–211). Prague: Karolinum.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ilbery, B., & Bowler, I. (1998). From agricultural productivism to post-productivism. In B. Ilbery (Ed.), The geography of rural change (pp. 57–84). Harlow: Longman.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jongeneel, R. A., Polman, N. B., & Slangen, L. H. (2008). Why are Dutch farmers going multifunctional? Land Use Policy, 25(1), 81–94.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kabrda, J., & Jančák, V. (2007). Vliv politických a institucionálních faktorů na české zemědělství a krajinu. Geografie, 112(1), 48–60.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kizos, T. (2010). Multifunctionality of farm households in Greece. Norsk Geografisk Tidsskrift – Norwegian Journal of Geography, 64(2), 105–116.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Konečný, O. (2014). Rural development, multifunctionality and agriculture: The perspective of Czech farmers. In L. Smutka (Ed.), Agrarian perspectives XIII (pp. 304–311). Prague: Czech University of Life Sciences Prague.

    Google Scholar 

  • Konečný, O. (2015). Regionální diferenciace českého zemědělství v období začleňování České republiky do Evropské unie. Doctoral Thesis. Brno: Masaryk University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Konečný, O., & Hrabák, J. (2016). Česká a slovenská geografie zemědělství: transformace, vstup do Evropské unie… a dál? Multifunkcionalita? Geografický časopis, 68(2), 151–169.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martinát, S., Klapka, P., & Nováková, E. (2008). Changes of spatial differentiation in livestock breeding in the Czech Republic after 1990. In J. Bański & M. Bednarek (Eds.), Contemporary changes of agriculture in East-Central Europe (pp. 97–120). Warsaw: PTG and PAN IGiPZ.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mather, A. S., Hill, G., & Nijnik, M. (2006). Post-productivism and rural land use: Cul de sac or challenge for theorization? Journal of Rural Studies, 22(4), 441–455.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McCarthy, J. (2005). Rural geography: Multifunctional rural geographies reactionary or radical? Progress in Human Geography, 29(6), 773–782.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • MoA. (2004a). Zemědělství 2003. Prague: Ministry of Agriculture. http://eagri.cz/public/web/file/17465/Zemdlstv_2003.pdf. January 16, 2018.

  • MoA. (2004b). Situační a výhledová zpráva Skot – hovězí maso. Prague: Ministry of Agriculture. http://eagri.cz/public/web/file/2943/skot_srpen04.pdf. January 16, 2018.

  • MoA. (2006). Zemědělství 2005. Prague: Ministry of Agriculture. http://eagri.cz/public/web/mze/zemedelstvi/publikace-a-dokumenty/publikace-zemedelstvi/zemedelstvi-2005.html. January 16, 2018.

  • MoA. (2008). Zemědělství 2007. Prague: Ministry of Agriculture. http://eagri.cz/public/web/mze/zemedelstvi/publikace-a-dokumenty/publikace-zemedelstvi/zemedelstvi-2007.html. January 16, 2018.

  • MoA. (2011). Zemědělství 2010. Prague: Ministry of Agriculture. http://eagri.cz/public/web/file/129137/Zemedelstvi_2010.pdf. January 16, 2018.

  • MoA. (2014a). Zemědělství 2013. Prague: Ministry of Agriculture. http://eagri.cz/public/web/mze/zemedelstvi/publikace-a-dokumenty/publikace-zemedelstvi/zemedelstvi-2013.html. January 16, 2018.

  • MoA. (2014b). Situační a výhledová zpráva ovce a kozy. Prague: Ministry of Agriculture. http://eagri.cz/public/web/file/409307/Kozy_2014_Web.pdf. February 14, 2018.

  • MoA. (2015). Situační a výhledová zpráva Skot – hovězí maso. Prague: Ministry of Agriculture. http://eagri.cz/public/web/file/445839/Skot_2015_Web.pdf. February 14, 2018.

  • OECD. (2001). Multifunctionality: Towards an analytical framework. Paris: OECD.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Potter, C., & Burney, J. (2002). Agricultural multifunctionality in the WTO – Legitimate non-trade concern or disguised protectionism? Journal of Rural Studies, 18(1), 35–47.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Potter, C., & Tilzey, M. (2007). Agricultural multifunctionality, environmental sustainability and the WTO: Resistance or accommodation to the neoliberal project for agriculture? Geoforum, 38(6), 1290–1303.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pražan, J., & Theesfeld, I. (2014). The role of agri-environmental contracts in saving biodiversity in the post-socialist Czech Republic. International Journal of the Commons, 8(1), 1–25.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pretty, J., Brett, C., Gee, D., Hine, R., Mason, C. H., Morison, J., et al. (2001). Policy challenges and priorities for internalizing the externalities of modern agriculture. Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 44(2), 263–283.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ptáček, J. (1996). Czech agriculture in transition. Geografie, 101(2), 110–127.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramniceanu, I., & Ackrill, R. (2007). EU rural development policy in the new member states: Promoting multifunctionality? Journal of Rural Studies, 23(4), 416–429.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ratinger, T., Abrahamová, M., Boudný, J., Boškova, I., Foltýn, I., Hruška, M., et al. (2013). The future of grasslands and beef cattle in the Czech Republic. Review of Agricultural and Applied Economics, 16(2), 40–49.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Renting, H., Oostindie, H., Laurent, C., Brunori, G., Barjolle, D., Jervell, A., et al. (2008). Multifunctionality of agricultural activities, changing rural identities and new institutional arrangements. International Journal of Agricultural Resources, Governance and Ecology, 7(4), 361–385.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • SAIF. (2007). Seznam přijemců dotací. Prague: The State Agricultural Intervention Fund. http://www.szif.cz. July 11, 2007.

  • Štolbová, M. (2008). Eligibility criteria for less-favoured areas payments in the EU countries and the position of the Czech Republic. Agricultural Economics – Czech, 54(4), 166–175.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Střeleček, F., & Lososová, J. (2004). Regional classification of the Czech Republic, based on the production orientation of agricultural enterprises. Agricultural Economics – Czech, 51(10), 435–451.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Věžník, A., & Konečný, O. (2011). Agriculture of the Czech Republic after accession to the EU: Regional differentiation. Moravian Geographical Reports, 19(1), 50–60.

    Google Scholar 

  • Věžník, A., Král, M., & Svobodová, H. (2013). Agriculture of the Czech Republic in the 21st century: From productivism To post-productivism. Quaestiones Geographicae, 32(4), 7–14.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vlahos, G., & Louloudis, L. (2011). Landscape and agriculture under the reformed Common Agricultural Policy in Greece: Constructing a typology of interventions. Geografisk Tidsskrift-Danish Journal of Geography, 111(2), 131–147.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Walford, N. (2003). Productivism is allegedly dead, long live productivism. Evidence of continued productivist attitudes and decision-making in South-East England. Journal of Rural Studies, 19(4), 491–502.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, G. A. (2001). From productivism to post-productivism … and back again? Exploring the (un)changed natural and mental landscapes of European agriculture. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 26(1), 77–102.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, G. A. (2007). Multifunctional agriculture: A transition theory perspective. Wallingford: CABI.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, G. A. (2009). The spatiality of multifunctional agriculture: A human geography perspective. Geoforum, 40(2), 269–280.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by grant project of Czech Science Foundation P410/12/G113 The Historical Geography Research Centre.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jiří Hrabák .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Hrabák, J., Jančák, V., Eretová, V. (2019). The Agriculture in Czechia After EU Entry: Focus on Multifunctional Agriculture Based on Non-commodity Production. In: Bański, J. (eds) Three Decades of Transformation in the East-Central European Countryside. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21237-7_15

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21237-7_15

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-21236-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-21237-7

  • eBook Packages: Social SciencesSocial Sciences (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics