Abstract
One of the significant but yet to be explored applications of coir is in the construction industry. The recent push towards green and efficient buildings and reducing the use of concrete provide a great opportunity for use of coir in the building and construction industry. Directly combining the coir fibers in concrete, wrapping beams and structure with coir reinforced composites have been attempted. It has been shown that presence of coir not only improves mechanical properties but also provides corrosion resistance. Few researchers have used coir to develop bricks and also as sorbents of pollutants in the air. Ability of coir to improve thermal and acoustic insulation has also been demonstrated.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Abdullah AC, Lee CC (2017) Effect of treatments on properties of cement-fiber bricks utilizing rice husk, corncob and coconut coir. Procedia Eng 180:1266–1273
Abdullah A, Jamaludin SB, Anwar MI, Noor MM, Hussin K (2011) Assessment of physical and mechanical properties of cement panel influenced by treated and untreated coconut fiber addition. Phys Procedia 22:263–269
Al-Masoodi AHH, Kawan A, Kasmuri M, Hamid R, Khan MNN (2016) Static and dynamic properties of concrete with different types and shapes of fibrous reinforcement. Constr Build Mater 104:247–262
Amaylia CA, Lee CC (2015) Effect of treatment on surface modifier and water retention value (WRV) of natural fiber. Aust J Basic Appl Sci 9(25):101–104
Andiç-Çakir Ö, Sarikanat M, Tüfekçi HB, Demirci C, Erdoğan ÜH (2014) Physical and mechanical properties of randomly oriented coir fiber–cementitious composites. Compos Part B 61:49–54
Brasileiro GAM, Vieira JAR, Barreto LS (2013) Use of coir pith particles in composites with Portland cement. J Environ Manag 131:228–238
Ferraz JM, Del Menezzi CHS, Souza MR, Okino EYA, Martins SA (2012) Compatibility of pretreated coir fibres (Cocos nucifera L.) with Portland cement to produce mineral composites. Int J Poly Sci 2012:1–7. https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/290571
Gnanapragasam A, Jesuraj P (2016) Mechanical properties of high strength concrete with artificial and natural fibers. Adv Nat Appl Sci 10(1):48–56
Hwang C-L, Tran V-A, Hong J-W, Hsieh Y-C (2016) Effects of short coconut fiber on the mechanical properties, plastic cracking behavior, and impact resistance of cementitious composites. Constr Build Mater 127:984–992
Islam SM, Hussain RR, Morshed MAZ (2012) Fiber-reinforced concrete incorporating locally available natural fibers in normal-and high-strength concrete and a performance analysis with steel fiber-reinforced composite concrete. J Compos Mater 46(1):111–122
John VM, Cincotto MA, Sjöström C, Agopyan V, Oliveira CTA (2005) Durability of slag mortar reinforced with coconut fibre. Cem Concr Compos 27(5):565–574
Kiruthika AV, Veluraja K (2017) Physical properties of plant fibers (sisal, coir) and its composite material with tamarind seed gum as low-cost housing material. J Nat Fibers 14(6):801–813
Koňáková D, Vejmelková E, Čáchová M, Siddique JA, Polozhiy K, Reiterman P, Keppert M, Černý R (2015) Treated coconut coir pith as component of cementitious materials. Adv Mater Sci Eng 2015:1. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/264746
Li Z, Wang L, Wang X (2012) The long-term performance of cementitious composites reinforced with coir fibre. J Text Inst 103(8):912–920
Mintorogo DS, Canadarma WW, Juniwati A (2015) Application of coconut fibres as outer eco-insulation to control solar heat radiation on horizontal concrete slab rooftop. PhD dissertation, Petra Christian University
Nadzri NIM, Jamaludin SB, Noor MM (2012) Development and properties of coconut fiber reinforced composite cement with the addition of fly ash. J Sustain Cem Based Mater 1(4):186–191
Neeraja D, Wani AI, Kamili Z, Agarwal K (2017) Study on strength characteristics of concrete using M-Sand and coconut fibers. IOP Conf Ser Mater Sci Eng 263(3):11–17
Oluwole OI, Avwerosuoghene OM, Oluwatobi AJ (2015) The effect of natural rubber on the flexural properties of coconut coir (Cocos Nucifera) reinforced red sand composites. Acta Tech Corviniensis Bull Eng 8(2):87–94
Pettit T, Irga PJ, Torpy FR (2018) Functional green wall development for increasing air pollutant phytoremediation: substrate development with coconut coir and activated carbon. J Hazard Mater 360:594–603
Purnomo H, Priadi D, Ausias G, Lecompte T, Lumingkewas HR, Perrot A (2014) Effect of coconut fibers addition to early age unfired soil lime bricks strength. Key Eng Mater 594:471–476
Rachchh NV, Misra RK, Roychowdhary DG (2015) Effect of red mud filler on mechanical and buckling characteristics of coir fibre-reinforced polymer composite. Iran Polym J 24(3):253–265
Ramli M, Kwan WH, Abas NF (2013) Strength and durability of coconut-fiber-reinforced concrete in aggressive environments. Constr Build Mater 38:554–566
Sarangi S, Sinha A (2016) Mechanical properties of hybrid fiber reinforced concrete. Indian J Sci Technol 9(30):1–4
Sathiparan N, Rupasinghe MN, HM Pavithra B (2017) Performance of coconut coir reinforced hydraulic cement mortar for surface plastering application. Constr Build Mater 142:23–30
Sridhar R, Prathap Kumar MT (2018) Experimental investigation of load settlement behavior of coir mat and coir fiber reinforced sand. J Nat Fibers 15(3):452–463
Yan L, Chouw N (2013) A comparative study of steel reinforced concrete and flax fibre reinforced polymer tube confined coconut fibre reinforced concrete beams. J Reinf Plast Compos 32(16):1155–1164
Yan L, Su S, Chouw N (2015) Microstructure, flexural properties and durability of coir fibre reinforced concrete beams strengthened with flax FRP composites. Compos Part B 80:343–354
Yan L, Chouw N, Huang L, Kasal B (2016) Effect of alkali treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of coir fibres, coir fibre reinforced-polymer composites and reinforced-cementitious composites. Constr Build Mater 112:168–182
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Reddy, N. (2019). Applications of Coir Fibers in Construction. In: Sustainable Applications of Coir and Other Coconut By-products. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21055-7_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21055-7_4
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-21054-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-21055-7
eBook Packages: EnergyEnergy (R0)