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Literature Survey

  • Adel A. Elbaset
  • Saad Awad Mohamed Abdelwahab
  • Hamed Anwer Ibrahim
  • Mohammed Abdelmowgoud Elsayed Eid
Chapter
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Abstract

A fundamental characteristic of a PV system is that power is produced only when sunlight is available. For systems in which the PV is the only generation source, storage is typically needed since an exact match between available sunlight and the load is limited to a few types of systems – for example, powering a cooling fan. In hybrid or grid-connected systems, where batteries energy storage (BESs) are not inherently required, they may be beneficially included for load matching or power conditioning. By far the most common type of storage is chemical storage, in the form of a battery energy storage (BES), although in some cases other forms of storage can be used [24]. For example, for small, short-term storage, a flywheel or capacitor can be used for storage, or for specific, single-purpose PV systems, such as water pumping or refrigeration, storage can be in the form of water or ice.

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© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019

Authors and Affiliations

  • Adel A. Elbaset
    • 1
  • Saad Awad Mohamed Abdelwahab
    • 2
  • Hamed Anwer Ibrahim
    • 2
  • Mohammed Abdelmowgoud Elsayed Eid
    • 2
  1. 1.Minia UniversityEl-Minia Egypt
  2. 2.Suez UniversitySuezEgypt

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