Abstract
This chapter summarizes the effect of additives for gases and liquids on the enhancement of heat transfer. The heat transfer performance by using additives such as solid particles, metallic nano-sized particles, gas bubbles, suspensions in dilute polymer and surfactant solutions for single-phase liquids and solid and liquid additives for gaseous phase is presented. Also, the additives for boiling, condensation and absorption processes are discussed.
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Saha, S.K., Ranjan, H., Emani, M.S., Bharti, A.K. (2020). Additives for Gases and Liquids. In: Electric Fields, Additives and Simultaneous Heat and Mass Transfer in Heat Transfer Enhancement. SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology(). Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20773-1_5
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