Abstract
From the end of the last decade of the twentieth century and the beginning of the first decade of the twenty-first century there was a great proliferation of derivatives, always with the purpose of generalizing the classics derivative from the calculus of integer order. Many, although containing the fractional name, are only a multiplicative factor ahead of the derivative of order one, as well as others, proposing as kernel a nonsingular function.
Just as the integer order calculus has integer order derivatives (and integrals), in fractional calculus we have fractional derivatives (and integrals), which should at least satisfy the condition of recovering the form of integer order derivatives (and integrals), for a suitable value of the parameter associated with the order of the fractional derivative. As we have already mentioned, there are several ways of approaching the study of fractional derivatives, since there are many distinct formulations of this concept, some of which should not even be denominated fractional. The proliferation of such definitions is due to the demand for an adequate derivative to describe each particular phenomenon. In general, different approaches to differential operators have been created because of the different domains in which they should be used. After presenting the special functions, in particular those associated with fractional calculus, as well as the methodology of the integral transforms, we are now able to introduce and work specifically with fractional calculus.
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Capelas de Oliveira, E. (2019). Fractional Derivatives. In: Solved Exercises in Fractional Calculus. Studies in Systems, Decision and Control, vol 240. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20524-9_5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20524-9_5
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