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Facile Process for Ammonia Sensing Using Electrospun Polyvinylidene Fluoride/Polyaniline (PVDF/PANI) Nanofibers Chemiresister

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Advanced Materials

Part of the book series: Springer Proceedings in Physics ((SPPHY,volume 224))

Abstract

Electrospun polyvinylidene fluoride/polyaniline (PVDF/PANI) nanofibers chemiresister was fabricated by electrospinning and polymerization. As-fabricated PVDF/PANI nanofibers chemiresister was characterized by SEM, FTIR, TGA and DTG analyses. Cost effective with high accuracy microcontroller based sensor set up was designed for the measurement of change in resistance of chemiresister with respect to different concentrations of ammonia gas at various temperatures. The semiconducting behavior of the chemiresister was found to respond quickly towards ammonia gas. High sensitivity, fast response and recovery of PVDF/PANI nanofibers for ammonia gas at room temperature confirmed the chemiresister as potential candidate for ammonia sensing in environmental monitoring safety systems, chemical and automotive industries.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Electronics, Government College of Engineering, Jalgaon, 425001, India

    Sanchit Kondawar

  2. Physical and Materials Chemistry Division, National Chemical Laboratory, Pune, 411008, India

    Dattatray J. Late

  3. Department of Physics, Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University, Nagpur, 440033, India

    Rajashree S. Anwane & Subhash B. Kondawar

  4. Department of Optical Science, Tokushima University, Tokushima, 7708506, Japan

    Pankaj Koinkar

  5. I. I. Vorovich Institute of Mathematics, Mechanics and Computer Science, Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, 344090, Russia

    Ivan A. Parinov

Authors
  1. Sanchit Kondawar
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  2. Dattatray J. Late
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  3. Rajashree S. Anwane
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  4. Subhash B. Kondawar
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  5. Pankaj Koinkar
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  6. Ivan A. Parinov
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Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Sanchit Kondawar or Subhash B. Kondawar .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. I. I. Vorovich Mathematics, Mechanics and Computer Sciences Institute, Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, Russia

    Ivan A. Parinov

  2. Department of Microelectronics Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

    Shun-Hsyung Chang

  3. Mechanical Engineering Department, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Busan, Korea (Republic of)

    Yun-Hae Kim

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Kondawar, S., Late, D.J., Anwane, R.S., Kondawar, S.B., Koinkar, P., Parinov, I.A. (2019). Facile Process for Ammonia Sensing Using Electrospun Polyvinylidene Fluoride/Polyaniline (PVDF/PANI) Nanofibers Chemiresister. In: Parinov, I., Chang, SH., Kim, YH. (eds) Advanced Materials. Springer Proceedings in Physics, vol 224. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19894-7_1

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