Abstract
One of the methods for developing asphalt concrete with high performance and technical characteristics is the introduction of semifunctional stabilizing additives to the composition of stone mastic asphalt. Determining the optimal gauging is made by empirical identification. This is due to the lack of a proper regulatory and technical basis and functional dependencies linking the technical characteristics and the material composition of the additives with the expected effect. The results of studying the effect and mechanism of the complex cellulose containing stabilizing additive on the properties of a bituminous binder are presented. It is shown that it is necessary to set an optimal gauging of the additive in order to obtain a continuously reinforced binder with a given set of properties, since its introduction changes the basic properties of bitumen, such as ductility, viscosity and thermal resistance. It has been proven that the degree of change in properties depends on the nature of the additive, its material composition and geometrical parameters of cellulose fiber. The structural features of continuously reinforced bitumen are determined using the method of fluorescence microscopy. It has been determined that the ability of additives to prevent the delamination of the dispersed system is due to the selective adsorption of the active components of bituminous binder on the fibers. The effect at the microstructure level is defined by the content of the stabilizing additive in the composition of asphalt concrete, and also by the dispersion level of the fibers and the interaction intensity with the binder.
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Iastremskii, D., Abaidullina, T. (2020). Studying the Effect of Cellulose Containing Stabilizing Additives on the Bitumen Properties in SMA. In: Murgul, V., Pasetti, M. (eds) International Scientific Conference Energy Management of Municipal Facilities and Sustainable Energy Technologies EMMFT 2018. EMMFT-2018 2018. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 982. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19756-8_86
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19756-8_86
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