Skip to main content

A New Photovoltaic Current Collector Optimizer to Enhance the Performance of Centralized Inverter Topologies

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 982))

Abstract

Centralized inverter topologies are the current preferred technology for medium and large-scale grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) installation because of their low cost and simplicity. However, the output power of these traditional topologies is mainly suffered from partial shading effects and mismatch between PV modules. Power losses due to shadow may reach up to 30% of total power expected, depending on PV array configuration and atmospheric conditions. This paper proposes a novel grid-connected centralized inverter topology based on a new photovoltaic current collector optimizer (CCO) to enhance the power extracted from PV array during partial shading or mismatch conditions. Computer simulation is carried out using MATLAB/Simulink in order to confirm the performance of the proposed topology. Simulation results show that the proposed topology offers an excellent steady-state response, fast dynamic response, perfect and robust tracking of the maximum power point during partial shading condition.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Bao, C., Ruan, X., Wang, X., Li, W., Pan, D., Weng, K.: Step-by-step controller design for LCL-type grid-connected inverter with capacitor-current-feedback active-damping. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 29(3), 1239–1253 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2013.2262378

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Refaat, A., Kalas, A., Daoud, A., Bendary, F.: A Control methodology of three phase grid connected PV system. Clemson University PSC 2013 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Hasan, R., Mekhilef, S., Seyedmahmoudian, M., Horan, B.: Grid-connected isolated PV microinverters: a review. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 67, 1065–1080 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2016.09.082

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Kandemir, E., Cetin, N.S., Borekci, S.: A comprehensive overview of maximum power extraction methods for PV systems. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 78, 93–112 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2017.04.090

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Uno, M., Kukita, A.: Single-switch voltage equalizer using multistacked buck-boost converters for partially shaded photovoltaic modules. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 30(6), 3091–3105 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2014.2331456

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Nimni, Y., Shmilovitz, D.: A returned energy architecture for improved photovoltaic systems efficiency. In: ISCAS 2010, pp. 2191–2194 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2010.5537199

  7. Bergveld, H.J., Büthker, D., Castello, C., Doorn, T., De Jong, A., Van Otten, R., De Waal, K.: Module-level DC/DC conversion for photovoltaic systems: the delta-conversion concept. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 28, 4 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1109/tpel.2012.2195331

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Giral, R., Carrejo, C.E., Vermeersh, M., Saavedra-Montes, A.J., Ramos-Paja, C.A.: PV field distributed maximum power point tracking by means of an active bypass converter. In: ICCEP 2011, pp. 94–98 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1109/iccep.2011.6036360

  9. Qin, S., Cady, S.T., Dominguez-Garcia, A.D., Pilawa-Podgurski, R.C.N.: A distributed approach to MPPT for PV sub-module differential power processing. In: ECCE 2013, pp. 2778–2785 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Shenoy, P.S., Kim, K.A., Johnson, B.B., Krein, P.T.: Differential power processing for increased energy production and reliability of photovoltaic systems. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 28(6), 2968–2979 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2012.2211082

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Kadri, R., Gaubert, J.P., Champenois, G.: New converter topology to improve performance of photovoltaic power generation system under shading conditions. In: International Conference on Power Engineering, Energy and Electrical Drives, pp. 1–7 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1109/powereng.2011.6036483

  12. Du, J., Xu, R., Chen, X., Li, Y., Wu, J.: A novel solar panel optimizer with self-compensation for partial shadow condition. In: APEC 2013, pp. 92–96 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1109/apec.2013.6520190

  13. Fernando, L., Villa, L., Ho, T., Crebier, J., Raison, B.: A power electronics equalizer application for partially shaded photovoltaic modules. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 60(3), 1179–1190 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2012.2201431

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Refaat, A., Kalas, A., Daoud, A., Bendary, F.: A control methodology of grid-connected PV system to verify the standard IEEE 929-2000. In: MEPCON 2012 (2012). https://doi.org/10.13140/rg.2.2.35699.84002

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Nikolay Korovkin .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Refaat, A., Korovkin, N. (2020). A New Photovoltaic Current Collector Optimizer to Enhance the Performance of Centralized Inverter Topologies. In: Murgul, V., Pasetti, M. (eds) International Scientific Conference Energy Management of Municipal Facilities and Sustainable Energy Technologies EMMFT 2018. EMMFT-2018 2018. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 982. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19756-8_20

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics