Abstract
For many years, the Volkswagen consortium cheated governmental authorities, customers and the public by promising that their Diesel cars had very low emissions whereas these were actually much higher. This chapter discusses the questions if Volkswagen was affected by the Diesel-Gate since 2015 in terms of sales and how this continuing cheating could be explained in terms of organization theory. First, the development of sales, shares, employment and production after 2015 will be analysed concluding that at, a global level, there was an astonishing stability. Second, the main reasons for this continuity of ‘business as usual’ will be studied for Volkswagen and other carmakers who also manipulated their Diesel engines. Finally, the chapter tries to explain management’s acting and reasons.
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- 1.
http://www.nytimes.com/2015/09/23/business/international/volkswagen-diesel-car-scandal.html, last checked: 16/08/16, 18:01.
- 2.
http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2015/business/international/vw-diesel-emissions-scandal-explained.html?_r=0, last checked: 17/08/16, 11:23.
- 3.
https://www.epa.gov/newsreleases/volkswagen-spend-147-billion-settle-allegations-cheating-emissions-tests-and-deceiving, last checked: 20/09/16, 12:39.
- 4.
http://www.kba.de/DE/Home/infotext_startseite_VW_komplett.html, last checked: 17/08/16, 15:30.
- 5.
http://www.spiegel.de/thema/brexit/, last checked: 09/08/16, 15:11.
- 6.
https://www.vda.de/de/presse/Pressemeldungen/20160715-pkw-m-rkte-in-westeuropa-usa-und-china-im-ersten-halbjahr-im-plus.html, last checked: 10.08.16, 17:33.
- 7.
http://www.bbc.com/news/business-34324772, last checked: 23/08/16, 13:56.
- 8.
http://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/DE/Aussenpolitik/Laender/Laenderinfos/Brasilien/Wirtschaft_node.html, last checked: 23/08/16, 14:58.
- 9.
https://www.epa.gov/newsreleases/volkswagen-spend-147-billion-settle-allegations-cheating-emissions-tests-and-deceiving, last checked: 23/08/16, 17:20.
- 10.
VW-AG 1916b: 102; http://kurse.boerse.ard.de/ard/kurse_einzelkurs_uebersicht.htn?sektion=portrait&i=110056&seite=aktien&chartzeitraum=10000, last checked: 23/08/16, 17:26.
- 11.
For the state of Bavaria, see http://www.zeit.de/wirtschaft/2016-08/dieselskandal-bayern-verklagt-volkswagen; for the company Deutsche, see http://www.spiegel.de/wirtschaft/unternehmen/volkswagen-deutsche-see-erwaegt-klage-wegen-vw-abgasskandal-a-1096760.html.
- 12.
See VW-AG 2016a: 7: “It all comes down to trust”; BMW 2016; for Volkswagen’s announcement of June 2016 to produce batteries in Germany, see https://global.handelsblatt.com/breaking/exclusive-vw-considers-building-own-battery-factory and https://www.bloomberg.com/gadfly/articles/2016-06-21/volkswagen-should-be-wary-on-electric-battery-factory, accessed 14.09.2016.
- 13.
Despite the deficiencies of the website, for a first glimpse, see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_emission_standards#Obligatory_vehicle_CO2_emission_limits.
- 14.
See, for example, the TV-report http://www.zdf.de/ZDFmediathek/kanaluebersicht/aktuellste/228#/beitrag/video/2751706/Die-Akte-VW%2D%2D-Geschichte-eines-Skandals with interviews of local and federal authorities of CARB and so on.
- 15.
Volkmar Denner in an interview available at http://www.schwaebische.de/wirtschaft/aktuelle-nachrichten_artikel,-Bosch-Chef-Denner-warnt-vor-zu-strengen-Auto-Abgastests-_arid,10322684.html; meanwhile a criminal complaint was raised against Bosch CEO Denner: http://www.faz.net/aktuell/wirtschaft/vw-abgasskandal/strafanzeige-gegen-bosch-chef-volkmar-denner-im-vw-abgasskandal-14427197.html
- 16.
- 17.
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Pries, L., Wäcken, N. (2020). The 2015 Volkswagen ‘Diesel-Gate’ and Its Impact on German Carmakers. In: Covarrubias V., A., Ramírez Perez, S.M. (eds) New Frontiers of the Automobile Industry. Palgrave Studies of Internationalization in Emerging Markets. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18881-8_4
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