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Lignin Carbon Fibres: Properties, Applications and Economic Efficiency

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Sustainable Lignin for Carbon Fibers: Principles, Techniques, and Applications

Abstract

Lignin carbon fibres are cheaper than carbon fibres from petroleum sources, but they are yet to meet the required performance for automotive applications. They supersede petroleum-based carbon fibres in terms of cost, lightweight, environmentally sust ainability, availability and renewability. It is evident that the performance of lignin carbon fibres depends on their sources (e.g. biomass type) and processing/treatments. To enhance the application of these fibres, there is need for in-depth understanding of the evolution of their properties considering their sources, extraction methods, and further processings. On the other hand, it is important to understand the driving factors in the economic efficiency of the carbon fibres. This will guide researchers and industrialists in the search for high performance lignin carbon fibres with acceptable economic efficiency.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Engineering and Computer Science, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, England, UK

    Sikiru Oulwarotimi Ismail

  2. Institute for Composite Materials, Technical University Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany

    Emmanuel Isaac Akpan

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  1. Sikiru Oulwarotimi Ismail
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  2. Emmanuel Isaac Akpan
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  1. Institute for Composite Materials, Technical University Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany

    Emmanuel Isaac Akpan

  2. Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria

    Samson Oluropo Adeosun

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© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

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Ismail, S.O., Akpan, E.I. (2019). Lignin Carbon Fibres: Properties, Applications and Economic Efficiency. In: Akpan, E., Adeosun, S. (eds) Sustainable Lignin for Carbon Fibers: Principles, Techniques, and Applications. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18792-7_9

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