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Asynchronous Critical Sections in Real-Time Multiprocessor Systems

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Abstract

Sharing data across multiple tasks in multiprocessor systems has intensively been studied in the past decades. Various synchronization protocols, the most well-known being the Priority Inheritance Protocol or the Priority Ceiling Protocol, have been established and analyzed so that blocking times of tasks waiting to access a shared resource can be upper bounded. To the best of our knowledge, all of these protocols share one commonality: Tasks that want to enter a critical section, that is already being executed by another task, immediately get blocked. In this paper, we introduce the Asynchronous Priority Ceiling Protocol (A-PCP), which makes use of aperiodic servers to execute the critical sections asynchronously, while the calling task can continue its work on non-critical section code. For this protocol, we provide a worst-case response time analysis of the asynchronous computations, as well as necessary and sufficient conditions for a feasibility analysis of a set of periodic tasks using the proposed synchronization model on a system that preemptively schedules the tasks under the rate-monotonic priority assignment.

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Correspondence to Michael Schmid .

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Schmid, M., Mottok, J. (2019). Asynchronous Critical Sections in Real-Time Multiprocessor Systems. In: Schoeberl, M., Hochberger, C., Uhrig, S., Brehm, J., Pionteck, T. (eds) Architecture of Computing Systems – ARCS 2019. ARCS 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11479. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18656-2_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18656-2_5

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-18655-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-18656-2

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