Abstract
In Chap. 8 we devoted our attention to the mathematics of flow about a two-dimensional flat plate of infinitesimal thickness. Then, we utilized these tools to develop some of the well-known results from unsteady aerodynamics. These results were based on a quite restrictive assumption: that the flow was generated by a small-amplitude disturbance to the flow past the plate traveling at small angle of attack. Under this assumption, we were able to obtain analytical expressions for the flow field and the associated force and moment.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
There are, however, conformal transformations that generate airfoil shapes, e.g., the Joukowski transformation, and its generalization, the Karman–Trefftz transformation. These are described in Sect. A.2.4 in the Appendix.
References
I.H. Abbott, A.E. von Doenhoff, Theory of Wing Sections, Including a Summary of Airfoil Data (Dover, New York, 1959)
L. Cortelezzi, A. Leonard, Point vortex model of the unsteady separated flow past a semi-infinite plate with transverse motion. Fluid Dyn. Res. 11, 263–295 (1993)
D. Darakananda, J.D. Eldredge, A versatile taxonomy of low-dimensional vortex models for unsteady aerodynamics. J. Fluid Mech. 858, 917–948 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2018.792
J.M.R. Graham, The lift on an aerofoil in starting flow. J. Fluid Mech. 133, 413–425 (1983)
M.A. Jones, The separated flow of an inviscid fluid around a moving flat plate. J. Fluid Mech. 496, 405–441 (2003)
H. Kaden, Aufwicklung einer unstabilen Unstetigkeitsfläche. Ing. Arch. 2(2), 140–168 (1931)
E. Kanso, B.G. Oskouei, Stability of a coupled body-vortex system. J. Fluid Mech. 600, 77–94 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112008000359
E. Kanso, J.E. Marsden, C.W. Rowley, J. Melli-Huber, Locomotion of articulated bodies in a perfect fluid. J. Nonlinear Sci. 15(4), 255–289 (2005)
R. Krasny, Vortex Sheet Computations: Roll-Up, Wake, Separation. Lectures in Applied Mathematics, vol. 28 (AMS, New York, 1991), pp. 385–402
J.E. Marsden, M. West, Discrete mechanics and variational integrators. Acta Numer. 10, 357–514 (2001)
M.V. Melander, N.J. Zabusky, J.C. McWilliams, Symmetric vortex merger in two dimensions: causes and conditions. J. Fluid Mech. 195, 303–340 (1988)
S. Michelin, S.G. Llewelyn Smith, An unsteady point vortex method for coupled fluid–solid problems. Theor. Comput. Fluid Dyn. 23, 127–153 (2009)
D.I. Pullin, The large-scale structure of unsteady self-similar rolled-up vortex sheets. J. Fluid Mech. 88(3), 401–430 (1978)
D.I. Pullin, Z.J. Wang, Unsteady forces on an accelerating plate and application to hovering insect flight. J. Fluid Mech. 509, 1–21 (2004)
B.N. Shashikanth, J.E. Marsden, J.W. Burdick, S.D. Kelly, The Hamiltonian structure of a two-dimensional rigid circular cylinder interacting dynamically with N point vortices. Phys. Fluids 14(3), 1214–1227 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1445183
R.K. Shukla, J.D. Eldredge, An inviscid model for vortex shedding from a deforming body. Theor. Comput. Fluid Dyn. 21, 343–368 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00162-007-0053-2
A.A. Tchieu, A. Leonard, A discrete-vortex model for the arbitrary motion of a thin airfoil with fluidic control. J. Fluids Struct. 27(5–6), 680–693 (2011)
C. Wang, J.D. Eldredge, Low-order phenomenological modeling of leading-edge vortex formation. Theor. Comput. Fluid Dyn. 27(5), 577–598 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00162-012-0279-5
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Eldredge, J.D. (2019). Examples of Two-Dimensional Flow Modeling. In: Mathematical Modeling of Unsteady Inviscid Flows. Interdisciplinary Applied Mathematics, vol 50. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18319-6_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18319-6_9
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-18318-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-18319-6
eBook Packages: Mathematics and StatisticsMathematics and Statistics (R0)