Abstract
The increasing use of hierarchical modulation techniques having fixed parameters with non-binary Turbo codes has risen the interest to obtain optimized parameters with a view to enhance the error performance. In this paper, a derivation of optimum parameters for performing Hierarchical modulation with16-QAM integrated with triple-binary turbo codes have been performed. The validation of the enhanced performance achieved using Hierarchical modulation with optimized parameters has been presented using EXIT charts. Additionally, a classification using K-NN method has been presented. The technique is used to forecast the optimized parameters at every Eb/N0. Results demonstrate that Triple-binary turbo codes with triple length of 152, code-rates = 1/3 and 1/2, and 16-QAM provide an average gain of 0.4 dB.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Berrou, C., Glavieux, A., Thitimajshima, P.: Near Shannon limit error-correcting coding and decoding: Turbo codes. IEEE Trans., May 1993
Berrou, C., Jezequel, M., Douillard, C., Kerouedan, S.: The advantages of non-binary turbo codes. In: IEEE Proceedings Information Theory Workshop, September 2001
Beeharry, Y., Fowdur, T.P., Soyjaudah, K.M.S.: Performance of duo-binary turbo codes with optimised hierarchical modulation. Accepted for publication in Internet Technology Letters (2018)
Soleymani, M.R., Gao, Y.: Spectrally efficient non-binary turbo codes: beyond DVB-RCS standard. In: Proceedings of 21st Biennial Symposium on Communications, vol. 3, pp. 951–955, May 2002
Gao, Y., Soleymani, M.R.: Triple binary circular recursive systematic convolutional turbo codes. IEEE, pp. 951–955 (2002)
Lüders, H., Minwegen, A., Vary, P.: Improving UMTS LTE performance by UEP in high order modulation. In: 7th International Workshop on Multi-Carrier Systems & Systems (MC-SS 2009), Herrsching, Germany (2009)
Hadi, A., Alsusa, E., Al-Dweik, A.: Information unequal error protection using polar codes, vol. 12, no. 8 (2018)
Jao, J., Yang, Y., Feng, B., Wu, S., Li, Y., Zhang, Q.: Distributed rateless codes with unequal error protection property for space information networks, vol. 19, no. 1 (2017)
Ho, H., Ryu, E.-S.: Block recovery rate-based unequal error protection for three-screen TV, vol. 7, no. 186 (2017)
Mukhtar, H., El-Tarhuni, M.: An adaptive hierarchical QAM scheme for enhanced bandwidth and power utilization. IEEE Trans. Commun. 60(8), 2275–2284 (2012)
Gangadharappa, M., Kapoor, R., Dixit, H.: An efficient hierarchical 16-QAM dynamic constellation to obtain high PSNR reconstructed images under varying channel conditions, vol. 10, no. 2 (2016)
Fowdur, T.P., Beni, Y.: Reliable JPEG image transmission using unequal error protection with modified non-binary turbo codes. IARIA 5, 284–296 (2012)
Fowdur, T.P., Beeharry, Y., Soyjaudah, K.M.S.: Performance of LTE turbo codes with joint source channel decoding, adaptive scaling and prioritised QAM constellation mapping. Int. J. Adv. Telecommun. 6(3 & 4), 143–152 (2013)
Brink, S.T.: Convergence behavior of iteratively decoded parallel concatenated codes. IEEE Trans. Commun. 49(10), 1727–1737 (2001)
Brink, S.T.: Iterative decoding trajectories of parallel concatenated codes. In: 3rd IEEE/ITG Conference on Source and Channel Coding (2000)
Beeharry, Y., Fowdur, T.P., Soyjaudah, K.M.S.: Performance analysis of decoding algorithms for triple binary turbo codes with early stopping. Mediterr. J. Electron. Commun. 5(1), 31–63 (2017)
Beeharry, Y., Fowdur, T.P., Soyjaudah, K.M.S.: Symbol level decoding for duo-binary turbo codes. IIUM Eng. J. 18(1), 111–131 (2017)
Mouhamedou, Y.O.C.: (2005). http://www-mmsp.ece.mcgill.ca/MMSP/Theses/2005/Ould-Cheikh-MouhamedouT2005.pdf. Accessed Dec 2012
Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank the University of Mauritius for providing the necessary facilities in conducting this research.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Beeharry, Y., Fowdur, T.P. (2019). Optimizing the Performance of Triple-Binary Turbo Codes with Hierarchical QAM and K-NN Based Classification. In: Fleming, P., Lacquet, B., Sanei, S., Deb, K., Jakobsson, A. (eds) Smart and Sustainable Engineering for Next Generation Applications. ELECOM 2018. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 561. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18240-3_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18240-3_15
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-18239-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-18240-3
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)