Skip to main content

Maintaining Good Relationships with Research Participants

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
The Doctoral Experience
  • 550 Accesses

Abstract

Undertaking the data collection phase of a qualitative research project can be met with excitement and trepidation. Despite the extensive preparation of the project’s research aims, questions and method, the ability to extract the richest possible data will often come down to the relationships built and maintained, and the approaches a student takes, in interacting with study participants. While there has been significant research into the typical challenges associated with the data collection phase including establishing rapport, locating a participant, understanding the culture/language and ‘getting into’ a community, this chapter will discuss these issues through the experiences of an insider in the chosen research field. The chapter will highlight the benefits of establishing, building and maintaining the relationship with the study participants. It is demonstrated that the level of rapport a student can build with those study participants is a critical factor in developing an individual’s research and subsequent work in that field in the future.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 19.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 29.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Creswell, J. W., W. E. Hanson, V. L. C. Plano, and A. Morales. 2007, “Qualitative research designs: Selection and implementation.” The Counseling Psychologist 35 (2): 236–264.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • DiCicco-Bloom, B., and B. F. Crabtree. 2006. “The qualitative research interview.” Medical Education 40 (4): 314–321.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dwyer, S. C., and J. L. Buckle. 2009. “The space between: On being an insider-outsider in qualitative research.” International Journal of Qualitative Methods 8 (1): 54–63.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fontana, A., and J. Frey. 1994. “The art of science.”In The Handbook of Qualitative Research, edited by N. K. Denzin, 361–376. Thousand Oaks: SAGE.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fontana, A., and J. Frey. 2000. “The interview: From structured questions to negotiated text.”In The Handbook of Qualitative Research, edited by N. K. Denzin and Y. S. Lincoln, 2nd ed., 645–672. London: SAGE.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jacob, S. A., and S. P. Furgerson. 2012. “Writing interview protocols and conducting interviews: Tips for students new to the field of qualitative research.” The Qualitative Report 17 (42): 1–10.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kanuha, V. K. 2000. “Being native versus going native: Conducting social work research as an insider.” Social Work 45 (5): 439–447.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Miller, S. M. 1952. “The participant observer and over-rapport.” American Sociological Review 17 (1): 97–99.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Minichiello, V., R. Aroni, E. Timewell, and L. Alexander. 1995. In-depth Interviewing: Principles, Techniques, Analysis. 2nd ed. Melbourne: Longman Cheshire.

    Google Scholar 

  • Qu, S. Q., and J. Dumay. 2011. “The qualitative research interview.” Qualitative Research in Accounting and Management 8 (3): 238–264.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, S. J., and R. Bogdan. 1998. Introduction to Qualitative Research Methods: A Guidebook and Resource. 3rd ed. New York: John Wiley & Sons.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yin, R. K. 2014. Case Study Research: Design and Methods. 5th ed.. Thousand Oaks: SAGE.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Peter McKenzie .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

McKenzie, P. (2019). Maintaining Good Relationships with Research Participants. In: Brien, D.L., Batty, C., Ellison, E., Owens, A. (eds) The Doctoral Experience. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18199-4_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18199-4_13

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-18198-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-18199-4

  • eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics