Abstract
The present work consists of a methodology for the Capture and Representation of three-dimensional holograms in high definition. This proposal makes use of computational tools, such as Computer Vision and Artificial Intelligence, this methodology is divided into five phases or steps. In the first step the problems of the different techniques of 3D visualization are presented and how this project solves them, as is the use of 3D devices. While phase two is intended to explain the background of holography and holograms, it also explains how, making use of stereoscopic vision, devices, methods and techniques have been created that allow the visualization of 3D objects. That is why in the next phase gives the theoretical basis of the elements used in the construction of this project. Also, we explain how human eye obtains natural images, color spaces and principles to extract a chromatically pure color (ChromaKey green) as a scene background. The mathematical methodology is proposed in the fourth phase where all techniques are considered that are used for the construction and design of a capture module, which is used to perform the coding of the final hologram. In addition, the considerations for the construction of a module for the representation of the hologram and to visualize it in a holographic pyramid are exposed. Finally, the main experiments are presented and explained, with the holographic pyramid at two different angles of inclination, also we perform a test of illumination of the capture module, in addition we calibrate the turntable and process of coding and holographic representation.
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Acknowledgment
This article is supported by National Polytechnic Institute (Instituto Poliécnico Nacional) of Mexico by means of Project No. 20180514 granted by Secretariat of Graduate and Research, National Council of Science and Technology of Mexico (CONACyT). The research described in this work was carried out at the Superior School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering (Escuela Superior de Ingeniería Mecánica y Eléctrica), Campus Zacatenco. It should be noted that the results of this work were carried out by Bachelor Degree students Leslie Marie Ramírez Álvarez and Luis Omar Hernández Vilchis. Also, on the one hand, Ing. Daniel Hazet Aguilar Sánchez is thanked for the support and logical and technical support.
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Escobar, J.J.M., Matamoros, O.M., Padilla, R.T., Durán, J.P.F.P. (2020). 3D-Holograms in Real Time for Representing Virtual Scenarios. In: Arai, K., Kapoor, S. (eds) Advances in Computer Vision. CVC 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 943. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-17795-9_20
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