Skip to main content

Traumatic Brain Injury: Risk Assessment and Perioperative Management

  • Chapter
  • First Online:

Abstract

Traumatic injury is the third leading cause of death in the USA. Traumatic brain injury and spinal cord injury often occur in patients with polytrauma. Initial evaluation and resuscitation are critical for stabilization of patients with neurotrauma. Decompressive surgery and pharmacologic treatment that likely reduce secondary injury are used in hope to preserve injured tissue and neurologic function. However, it is still an ongoing effort to search new strategy and/or therapy that can improve long-term neurological outcome.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   89.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD   119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Suggested Reading

  • Carney N, Totten AM, O’Reilly C, Ullman JS, Hawryluk GW, Bell MJ, Bratton SL, Chesnut R, Harris OA, Kissoon N, Rubiano AM, Shutter L, Tasker RC, Vavilala MS, Wilberger J, Wright DW, Ghajar J. Guidelines for the management of severe traumatic brain injury, fourth edition. Neurosurgery. 2017;80(1):6–15.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dutton RP, McCunn M, Grissom TE. Anesthesia for trauma. In: Miller R, editor. Miller’s anesthesia. 7th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2010. p. 2277–311.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Furlan JC, Fehlings MG. Cardiovascular complications after acute spinal cord injury: pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management. Neurosurg Focus. 2008;25:1–15.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Harris MB, Sethi RK. The initial assessment and management of the multiple-trauma patient with an associated spine injury. Spine. 2006;31:S9–15.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hurlbert RJ, Hadley MN, Walters BC, Aarabi B, Dhall SS, Gelb DE, Rozzelle CJ, Ryken TC, Theodore N. Chapter 8: pharmacological therapy for acute spinal cord injury. Guideline for the management of acute cervical spine and spinal cord injuries. Neurosurgery. 2013;72:93–105.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lim HB, Smith M. Systemic complications after head injury: a clinical review. Anaesthesia. 2007;62:474–82.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Matjasko MJ, Stier GR, Schell RM, Cole DJ. Multisystem sequelae of severe head injury. Spinal cord injury. In: Cottrell JE, Smith DS, editors. Anesthesia and neurosurgery. 4th ed. St. Louis: Mosby; 2001. p. 693–747.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moppett IK. Traumatic brain injury: assessment, resuscitation and early management. Br J Anaesth. 2007;99:18–31.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jonathan Z. Pan .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Pan, J.Z., Meng, L. (2020). Traumatic Brain Injury: Risk Assessment and Perioperative Management. In: Brambrink, A., Kirsch, J. (eds) Essentials of Neurosurgical Anesthesia & Critical Care. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-17410-1_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-17410-1_10

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-17408-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-17410-1

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics