Skip to main content

A Numerical Study for Determining the Hardness of Ti6AlV4 Alloy for Biomedical Applications

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Abstract

Ti6Al4V alloys are extensively used in making implants. However, its use is limited due to low wear resistance and reduced mechanical strength at elevated temperatures. Therefore, it becomes imperative to know its mechanical properties as it can decide the longevity. Though nano indentation is preferred for determining hardness, FE analysis can evaluate complex stress and strain fields under the indenter tip which is very difficult by experimentation. Based on this, mechanical properties viz. hardness of the material can also be determined. A numerical model was developed that can simulate the nano indentation process and determine the hardness of Ti6Al4V alloy based on load-displacement curves obtained from simulation. Results showed that knowledge of inherent material properties of indenter and workpiece helps to develop a model that can accurately simulate the load-displacement behaviour of the material. Also, the hardness of the Ti6AlV4 alloy was obtained that matches well with results obtained from the literature.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Selva Kumar M, Chandrasekar P, Chandramohan P, Mohanraj M (2012) Characterisation of titanium-titanium boride composites processed by powder metallurgy techniques. Mater Charact. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2012.07.014

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Kondoh K, Threrujirapapong T, Umeda J, Fugetsu B (2012) High-temperature properties of extruded titanium composites fabricated from carbon nanotubes coated titanium powder by spark plasma sintering and hot extrusion. Compos Sci Technol. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2012.05.002

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Obadele BA, Andrews A, Olubambi PA et al (2015) Effect of ZrO2 addition on the dry sliding wear behavior of laser clad Ti6Al4V alloy. Wear. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wear.2015.02.056

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Obadele BA, Andrews A, Mathew MT et al (2015) Improving the tribocorrosion resistance of Ti6Al4V surface by laser surface cladding with TiNiZrO<inf>2</inf> composite coating. Appl Surf Sci. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.03.152

  5. Hedayati R, Ahmadi SM, Lietaert K et al (2018) Fatigue and quasi-static mechanical behavior of bio-degradable porous biomaterials based on magnesium alloys. J Biomed Mater Res Part A 106:1798–1811. https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.a.36380

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Alaboodi AS, Hussain Z (2018) Finite element modeling of nano-indentation technique to characterize thin film coatings. J King Saud Univ Eng Sci. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jksues.2017.02.001

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Maja ME, Falodun OE, Obadele BA et al (2018) Nanoindentation studies on TiN nanoceramic reinforced Ti–6Al–4V matrix composite. Ceram Int 44:4419–4425. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2017.12.042

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Karimzadeh A, Ayatollahi MR, Alizadeh M (2014) Finite element simulation of nano-indentation experiment on aluminum 1100. Comput Mater Sci 81:595–600. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.commatsci.2013.09.019

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Fischer-Cripps AC (2011) Nanoindentation. Third Mech Eng Ser. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137525833.0001

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Roy, T., Datta, D., Balasubramaniam, R. (2020). A Numerical Study for Determining the Hardness of Ti6AlV4 Alloy for Biomedical Applications. In: Pawar, P., Ronge, B., Balasubramaniam, R., Vibhute, A., Apte, S. (eds) Techno-Societal 2018 . Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16962-6_36

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics