Abstract
Amyloidosis refers to a group of hereditary and acquired disorders characterized by accumulation and extracellular deposition of insoluble higher-order oligomers of misfolded proteins in a beta-pleated sheet configuration that specifically bind with Congo red dye and demonstrate green, yellow, or orange birefringence under polarized microscopy. These deposits are found in central and peripheral nervous system in addition to kidneys, heart, liver, skin, musculoskeletal system, lungs, cornea, etc. There are currently 36 different amyloid fibrils identified in humans.
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Raibagkar, P., Venna, N. (2019). Amyloidosis. In: Cho, T., Bhattacharyya, S., Helfgott, S. (eds) Neurorheumatology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16928-2_27
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