Skip to main content

A Preference-Learning Framework for Modeling Relational Data

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
  • 1011 Accesses

Part of the book series: Proceedings of the International Neural Networks Society ((INNS,volume 1))

Abstract

Nowadays large scale Knowledge Bases (KBs) represent very important resources when it comes to develop expert systems. However, despite their huge sizes, KBs often suffer from incompleteness. Recently, much effort has been devoted in developing learning models to reduce the aforementioned issue.

In this work, we show how relational learning tasks, such as link prediction, can be cast into a preference learning tasks. In particular, we propose a preference learning method, called REC-PLM, for learning low-dimensional representations of entities and relations in a KB. Being highly parallelizable, REC-PLM is a powerful resource to deal with high-dimensional modern KBs. Experiments against state-of-the-art methods on a large scale KB show the potential of the proposed approach.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    https://www.w3.org/TR/rdf11-concepts/.

References

  1. Bollacker, K., Evans, C., Paritosh, P., Sturge, T., Taylor, J.: Freebase: a collaboratively created graph database for structuring human knowledge. In: Proceedings of the 2008 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data, SIGMOD 2008, pp. 1247–1250 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Lehmann, J., Isele, R., Jakob, M., Jentzsch, A., Kontokostas, D., Mendes, P.N., Hellmann, S., Morsey, M., van Kleef, P., Auer, S., Bizer, C.: DBpedia - a large-scale, multilingual knowledge base extracted from Wikipedia. Semant. Web J. 6(2), 167–195 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Miller, G.A.: WordNet: a lexical database for English. Commun. ACM 38(11), 39–41 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Mikolov, T., Sutskever, I., Chen, K., Corrado, G., Dean, J.: Distributed representations of words and phrases and their compositionality. In: Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems - Volume 2, NIPS 2013, pp. 3111–3119 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Bordes, A., Usunier, N., Garcia-Durán, A., Weston, J., Yakhnenko, O.: Translating embeddings for modeling multi-relational data. In: Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems - Volume 2, NIPS 2013, pp. 2787–2795 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Wang, Z., Zhang, J., Feng, J., Chen, Z.: Knowledge graph embedding by translating on hyperplanes. In: Proceedings of the Twenty-Eighth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, AAAI 2014, pp. 1112–1119 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Fan, M., Zhou, Q., Chang, E., Zheng, T.F.: Transition-based knowledge graph embedding with relational mapping properties. In: PACLIC (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Lin, Y., Liu, Z., Sun, M., Liu, Y., Zhu, X.: Learning entity and relation embeddings for knowledge graph completion. In: Proceedings of the Twenty-Ninth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, AAAI 2015, pp. 2181–2187 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Nguyen, D.Q., Sirts, K., Qu, L., Johnson, M.: STransE: a novel embedding model of entities and relationships in knowledge bases. In: HLT-NAACL (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Nickel, M., Tresp, V., Kriegel, H.-P.: A three-way model for collective learning on multi-relational data. In: Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on International Conference on Machine Learning, ICML 2011, pp. 809–816 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Bordes, A., Glorot, X., Weston, J., Bengio, Y.: A semantic matching energy function for learning with multi-relational data. Mach. Learn. 94(2), 233–259 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Socher, R., Chen, D., Manning, C.D., Ng, A.Y.: Reasoning with neural tensor networks for knowledge base completion. In: Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems - Volume 1, NIPS 2013, pp. 926–934 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Lauriola, I., Polato, M., Lavelli, A., Rinaldi, F., Aiolli, F.: Learning preferences for large scale multi-label problems. In: International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks, pp. 546–555. Springer (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Bordes, A., Weston, J., Collobert, R., Bengio, Y.: Learning structured embeddings of knowledge bases. In: Proceedings of the Twenty-Fifth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, AAAI 2011, pp. 301–306 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Yang, B., Yih, W., He, X., Gao, J., Deng, L.: Embedding entities and relations for learning and inference in knowledge bases. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Learning Representations (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Nickel, M., Rosasco, L., Poggio, T.: Holographic embeddings of knowledge graphs. In: Proceedings of the Thirtieth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, AAAI 2016, pp. 1955–1961 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Freund, Y., Schapire, R.E.: Large margin classification using the perceptron algorithm. Mach. Learn. 37(3), 277–296 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ivano Lauriola .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Lauriola, I., Polato, M., Faggioli, G., Aiolli, F. (2020). A Preference-Learning Framework for Modeling Relational Data. In: Oneto, L., Navarin, N., Sperduti, A., Anguita, D. (eds) Recent Advances in Big Data and Deep Learning. INNSBDDL 2019. Proceedings of the International Neural Networks Society, vol 1. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16841-4_37

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics